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QO Edison Pipers
A SELECTIVE MICROFILM EDITION
PARTI (1850-1878)
Thomas E. Jeffrey Microfilm Editor and Associate Editor Paul B. Israel Susan Schultz Assistant Editor Assistant Editor Assistant Editors: Research Associates: Toby Appel Robert Rosenberg Keith A. Nier W. Bemard Carlson Andre Millard Student Assistants John Deasey Pamela Kwiatkowski Leonard De Graaf Joseph P. Sullivan David Fowler Barbara B. Tomblin
Leonard S. Reich, Associate Director and Associate Editor Reese V. Jenkins, Director and Editor
Sponsors Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey National Park Service, Edison National Historic Site New Jersey Historical Commission Smithsonian Institution
University Publications of America Frederick, Maryland 1985
Edison signature used with permission of McGraw-Edison Company.
Copyright ¢ 1985 by Rutgers, The State University All Rights Reserved. No part of this publication including any portion of the guide and index or of the microfilm may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means—graphic. electronic, mechanical, or chemical, including photocopying, recording or taping, or information storage and retrieval systems—without written permission of Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey.
The original documents in this edition are from the archives at the Edison National Historic Site at West Orange, New Jersey.
BOARD OF SPONSORS
Rutgers, The State University of National Park Service, Edison New Jersey National Historic Site
Edward J. Bloustein Roy W. Weaver T. Alexander Pond Edward J. Pershey Tilden G. Edelstein William Binnewies Richard P. McCormick Lynn Wightman James Kirby Martin Elizabeth Albro
New Jersey Historical Commission Smithsonian Institution Bernard Bush Brooke Hindle Howard Green Bemard Finn
EDITORIAL ADVISORY BOARD
James Brittain, Georgia Institute of Technology Alfred D. Chandler, Harvard University Neil Harris, University of Chicago Thomas Parke Hughes, University of Pennsylvania Arthur Link, Princeton University Nathan Reingold, Smithsonian Institution Robert C. Schofield, lowa State University
CORPORATE ASSOCIATES
William C. Hittinger (chairman), RCA Corporation “Arthur M, Bueche, General Electric Company Edward J, Bloustein, Rutgers, The State University of NJ. Cees Bruynes, North American Philips Corporation Paul J, Christiansen, Charles Edison Fund Philip F. Dietz, Westinghouse Electric Corporation Paul Lego, Westinghouse Electric Corporation Roland W. Schmitt, General Electric Corporation Robert |. Smith, Public Service Electric and Gas Company Harold W. Sonn, Public Service Electric and Gas Company Morris Tanenbaum, AT&T
"Deceased
FINANCIAL CONTRIBUTORS
PRIVATE FOUNDATIONS PUBLIC FOUNDATIONS Alfred P. Sloan Foundation National Science Foundation Charles Edison Fund National Endowment for the Humanities
The Hyde and Watson Foundation Geraldine R. Dodge Foundation
PRIVATE CORPORATIONS AND INDIVIDUALS
Alabama Power Company Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Amerada Hess Corporation McGraw-Edison Company
AT&T Middle South Services, Inc.
Association of Edison Illuminating Companies Minnesota Power
Battelle Memorial Institute Foundation New Jersey Bell Telephone Company The Boston Edison Foundation : New York State Electric & Gas
Cabot Corporation Foundation Corporation
Carolina Power and Light Company North American Philips Corporation Consumers Power Company Philadelphia Electric Company
Corning Glass Works Foundation Philips Intemational B.V.
Duke Power Company Public Service Electric and Gas Company Edison Electric Institute RCA Corporation
Exxon Corporation Robert Bosch GmbH
General Electric Foundation Savannah Electric and Power Company Gould Inc. Foundation Schering Plough Foundation
Gulf States Utilities Company Texas Utilities Company
The Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers Thomson-Brandt
International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers Transamerica Delaval Inc.
lowa Power and Light Company Westinghouse Educational Foundation
Mr. and Mrs. Stanley H. Katz Wisconsin Public Service Corporation
PUBLICATION AND MICROFILM COPYING RESTRICTIONS
Reel duplication of the whole or of any part of this film is prohibited. In lieu of transcripts, however, enlarged photocopies of selected items contained on these reels may be made in order to facilitate research.
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A Note on the Sources
The pages which were microfilmed for this collection are in generally good condition in the original. There are some pages, however, which due to age are lighter than normal. Additionally, because some volumes are very large and have been bound tightly and cannot be un- bound, there are intermittent occurrences of slight dis- tortion of the edges of a small percentage of the pages. We have made every technical effort to ensure complete legibility of each and every page.
sete eet
nL I
MISCELLANEOUS SCRAPBOOK SERIES, 1860-1879
The eleven scrapbooks in this series cover the years 1860-1879. Most of the clippings date from the mid-1870s. Like the Menlo Park scrapbooks (see Menlo Park Scrapbook Series), the majority of scrapbooks in this series contain clippings from technical journals, popular magazines, and newspapers and relate to Edison, his inventions, and other technical and scientific matters in which Edison and his assistants were interested. However, the books in this series also contain a variety of other materials. Two of the scrapbooks (Cat. 1173 and Cat. 30,096) consist predominantly of correspondence and other manuscript material relating to the operation of Edison's Newark businesses during 1874 and his tenure as electrician for the Atlantic & Pacific Telegraph Co. in 1875. Another scrapbook (Cat. 1177) contains clippings of patent specifications and drawings from the annual reports of the patent commissioner for the years 1860-1868. There is also a book of electric pen samples (Cat. 593) and a book of catalogues and price lists from chemical! suppliers (Cat. 30,102). Some of the scrapbooks also contain advertising circulars and brochures, technical notes and drawings, and samples of telegraph tapes and disks. There is also one scrapbook (Cat. 1178) containing clippings about political and cultural matters.
The following scrapbooks comprise this series:
Cat. 1177 (1860-1868) Cat. 1178 (1860-1879) Cat. 1143 (1870-1875) Cat. 1144 (1874-1878) Cat. 1173 (1874) Cat. 30,096 (1875) Cat. 593 (1875-1877) Cat. 1134 (1875-1879) Cat. 1031 (1876-1878) Cat. 1032 (1878) Cat. 30,102 (1878)
Scrapbooks consisting primarily of technica! notes and drawings can be found in the Miscellaneous Shop and Laboratory Notebooks, Notebook Series.
A NOTE ON THE FILMING OF THE SCRAPBOOKS
Although each scrapbook page is represented on the film, the contents of the scrapbooks have not been filmed in their entirety. Many scrapbook pages contain multipage vendors! catalogues, circulars, and price lists or multipage articles from technical journals. To have filmed the clippings in their entirety would have required several times the present number of microfilm reels. Ordinarily only the cover or first page of catalogues, price lists, circulars, and journal articles has been filmed. However, catalogues and other material issued by Edison companies and articles dealing directly with Edison and his inventive or business activities have been filmed in their entirety.
Scrapbook, Cat. 1177
This scrapbook covers the period 1860-1868. It contains clippings of patent specifications and drawings from the annual reports of the patent commissioner. (Additional clippings for 1857-1859 can be found in Laboratory Scrapbook, Cat. 298, Notebook Series.) Most of the clippings relate to telegraph devices and to various uses of electricity. There are also a few miscellaneous patents on such subjects as typewriters, gas regulators, and abdominal supports. The book contains 320 numbered pages.
Blank pages not filmed: 316-320, and all even-numbered pages.
Missing pages: 5-6, 9-10, 15-16, 21-22, 27-28, 33-34, 39-40, 45-46, 51-52, 57-58, 63-64, 69-70, 101-102, 111-112, 121-122, 133-134, 143-144, 155-156, 167-168, 179-180, 189-190, 201-202, 213-214, 225-226, 237-238, 249-250, 261-262, 273-274, 285-286.
eee - i RL Ls ft Age eaten EEE 2) veined hin nei ie ADA A RIINE SS En Bi
No, 84th de dated May f, ts gated *tiniblers”” secret formula,
_ Tho invention consists in the application of a sliding doy fast tonbler to prevent elie tothe formula; also in de combination without twinuving the lock to diminieh trietion,
“s Tho devices are fally set farth in the elaims, iniett of tho aliding: chee
tieL, Hsin, of Cincinnati, Ohiv—fnprocement in Locks.—Patont This hnpravenent relates to that class of locks tn which a nories of oppose the tetraction uf the bult unless they ary arranged according to ao
cling fa combination with the es to facilitate a change in the sand in the dispusitiuy aud arrangement of the parts
Claim—First, dhe prov
spiece or dog EB, operated In advanco af the main bate by tha sai key or other device which moves the latter, in combination with one oF nore sets of thinblers, substantially as wn tor the purposes set forth, ate
Second, in the described combination with the fast tumbler QQ, the provision of tho sliding check-picee ar day 1 Operated iuoadvanes of the miuin bolt by the sine bit, key or other, Istrutivnt which moves the maid Voit, the whale being combined and operating as and for tha jan Mosc substantially nt net forth,
Thitd, the Arrangement of a hollow withdrawable hub G, containiy the operating stem N, and stipperting the series of alternate loose tumblers Land fast washers J, the whole belong. contined to said dink hy the annulor vay M, in the manner represented.
Fourth, the combinition of the cup Vy sbiftable ste N, wud fast tunblers Q, to facilitate Ditmerons and ready chanves af eons neal
vistution na evel
t
No. 97,655.— 8. F. Vaw Cuoarte, of Yreka, Cal.— Improved dated March 87, 1860.—T'he claim and engravings explain the
Tho inventor says: I claim, first, the employment, in com which controls the operntion of the mechanisn whieh drives th magnets EE, arranged in the same circuit such clectra-magneta as described, and th applied relatively to the said mag: described, to control the escapeme rent of 1 line of telegraph,
Second. I clnim the ing circuit, and the permanent magnet V, that is combined there composed of 8 ratchet toothed wheel 42, and lever dt, or theire Hing substantially ax described, to caune the opening of the pri wheel ia in motion, ana the closing of the said circuit on the at stantially as described,
Third. 1 claim combining the lever which carries the armaty the printing mechanism by means of a notched wheel Y, sliding bolt $2 G0, attached to said wheel, and a stop pawl 0, or their equivilenty; the whole applic’ ; operating substantially as described, to cause the unlocking of the inechanisin, whieh brings the printing roller into operation on the stoppage of the type wheel, and. the relocking of the said meehnniam after the printing operation,
Fourth, I claim the emplo branches of the same main circuit, of a key O, an intermitting wheel J, a check plate KX, nud a system of magnets: EG; the whole operating together substantially as described, for producing the synchronous operation of all the type wheels ann line of telegraph, and effecting the stoppage thereof ina position to present to their respective printing apparatus tho letter corresponding with the deprenmed key
Fifth, In combination with the key, intermitting wheel, check plate, and aystum of mag- nets, and the three separate branches of a main circuit as described, U claim the printing cir- cuit breaker, and the branch circuit, longer than the vrinting circuit, formed by the ‘coiled wire 14 or its equivatent; the whole operating as and for the purpose specified,
nature of this invention,
e two armatures E} FY, attached to a lever a
No. SY HL—Jaxcon Harn. —VPatenr dated thix invention,
"The inventor says:
tending aver pulleys a 6, in combination with tbe double armed
bination with the eacapement type wheel of the two clectro- eM permanent magnet G, combined with one of
gnete and excapement as to be Operated substantially ns: nt by the opening and closing of the main or through cure |
employment, in combination with the clectro-magnet W of the print.
vith, ofa circuit breaker, quivalents, applied and operas | inting circuit while the type; oppage of the type wheel, aub- 7
ire of the printing magnet with 52, cam 56, and spring and
yment, in combination with each other and with three separate .
Magnetic Telegraph.—Patent
SOL
iy
Vaneirn, of Ann Arbor, Mich.— Inproved. Electromagnetic Burglar September 25, 1860, The elainr and engravings explain the natare of
T claim, first, the arrangement of a series of ropus or chains h OX i ers ed, rockshutt £, and
atime I, or its equivalent, constracted and operating substantially in the manner and tor dhe
pur
speeitted,
axel@lighter EL, stubs light is struck,
Third. ‘Vhe arrange
combination with
» constructed and operat
Fourth. The arrangement of the
alarey I, constructed a
nd, ‘The arrange
ement of the pin pton the hammer Cofthe alarm, in combination with antially as deseribed, so that, by the action of the hamuner itself, the
ment of the ciccnit: breake
arand teand their connecting wires, in
saraatire 2 of the electromagnet, and with the haniuer dand bell Wy
etl substuatially
the manner and for the purpose set tort. : wing fame Chin combination with the electroemagnetio substantially as and for the purpose spceided,
atin
ad ope
Davin PLS. Wars, of Baltimore, Md.—Improved 1
hining rrester for Tele- graphs,—Patent dated August 7, 1860.—'1 he claim and engravings plain the nature of this Invention, Claim. —Effeeting the suspension and renewal of electrical communication betwe:
the main dy by the
Wires and the interior of av telegraph otfce, or bui
t e Wing da whieh such ottie use of tn electric current, independent of the main lit
Wy substantially ane
4 pl seriveal
Na. Qn Jenene Wriss, of Bethlehem, Past
shor to himself and Cianiee Bnoonrs
said Bethichem.—dmprorement in Telarraphic “Machines, —Patent dated May 1%, Ist he chain and cagravings explain the mare of this invention.
Claim. —The application of clock work to. the drawing out and leciog back Of the epirnl spring, cireular spring, or clastic substance, commonly used for adjusting the telegraphic enrcuit, by combining with the clock work the mentee CCC, the lever AA, and rolier L, the movable axis to the wheel S, the sliding wedge shaped Koot lt, and the lever OO, inthe
tanner nod with the effeet set furth particularly in the fare going specification and the aunexed drawings.
N A2FaMes Peavey, Chituzo, Wh—Lightaing Rad.——Deeember 27, AeGh—This invention consists of a tod or cord of jtun wires slightly ovisted and covered with a stip of
cupper wound helically apon it, whereby the whole is capable of being coiled up und indy
bortable for use, and readily adapted toa building. 2 Clan — Enclosing the cor of continious, twistal wires with a continuous copper strip,
Arranged and operating substantially as and for the purpose herein shown and deseribed,
il i |
e oN
42253
No, 44,253,—Rommnrr Wexsixo, assignor to J.D. Cwrox, Ottawa, W— Telegraph Register, April 6, 1804.—This invention consists in the ase of a peaholder, which Is movable in a dircetion parallel with the length of the rollers, in combination with a plurulity of grooves in the roller against which the pen aperntes instead of only one progve, as commonly used: tho said grooves corresponding ti mumber and distances apart with the writhig desired to he mado ou tho paper. "The movable penbolder is combined with the pen lever, and adjusted tulntivaly to the several grooves af thy roller, so that the pen is enabled to be brought exactly opposite to the suid gruoves, and the lines of writing un the paper are always madent equat distances. part, a
"Claim. Firat, in combination with tho many-grooved roller. B, employed to support the paper against the pen orstyle ¢, the penhulder D, attached adjustably to head Coso as to adapt Ce-pen a to bo moved longitudinally in respect tu the roller Hi, substantiafly as and for the purposes herein described.
Second, the movable penhotder D, provided with a series of holes ¢i, and the spring bolt jy or its equivalent, combined with the lever and te many-gruoved roller, substantially as tad fur the purpose herein get forth, *
=
2,
equivalent, in connecting the plass block Bote the easiig A by meuis of sulphur. sft
Second, coatings the futerior of the space above the glass block, ag well as the edie af the cadiny, and of the sulphur near the sare, aloo dhe stem of the wise holder, With pusuttine, i the manner Ane for the purpese deseribed,
20°17
|
toe Improvement in Telegraphic Repraters.
(0, 20.MTR—Jasts J. Craik, of Philadelphia, Pa.- t leery inter OF Pano dated July 24, 1860.—This improvement consists in SE seats peal operate An arrangement by which telegraph lines divided into yore Han Me eae ebtclite with the sume advantage ag though the whole line were Conetrle! a iteaiciaas if
Claim.—The application of springs-or mercury cups or 7 tele an nirimae apeoified. with extra local circuit or circuits, applied in the manner an
in conjunction
j i
No. 26,973.—Gron of Ottawa, Il,—1 : dated January 31, 1860,—The claim and engravings explain the nature of tts invention,
Clain.—1 claim collecting a current induced by acurrent passing through a primary con- ductor ina metal sheathing surrounding but insulated from the primary conductor, and employing such induced current either in connection with the primary current, or alone, to work telegraph instruments, substantially aa described,
Lalso claim combining the action of the porhary and induced currents, hy means of two clectrosmagnets, one in-cach circuit, ao applied in combination with n lever carvying both their arinatures, that both magnets act in concert to move the said lever, substantially as specified, sh : . : ;
Lalao claim combining the use of hardened steel corex in the electrosmagnet of the induced current, with the use of oft iron cores in the electroemaguet of the pomary current, aub- stantially as and for the purpose specified.
Improvement in Electric Telegraphs,—Patent
so543 Slant ett eee eM DM a, Wie areata
{ peep ee [ee oe oy
j
al .
.—Grongr W. Branpsien, of Collen Paint, N. Vi—dmprocement in’ Firing Cannon by Electricity. —Patent dated A qtst 13, 16 —Thiv invention consists in the ine sertion of an insulated plug from the bore to the outside, it combination with o cartridges having two conducting wires, ane to be in contact with the bare and the other with the ine sttlited phigs the object being to avoid having a vent or touelehole
Claim. —Combining with the barrel of the cannon or other tire-arnt an insulated plug ex. tending through tho metal from the bore to thy outside, aubatantially’ as specified, to be teed with w cartridge laving a fuxe provided with two conducting wirea, so that when inserted in ils faire one will bo in contact with the bore and the othor with the jusulated plug, us do- ‘seribed, ¢
10,—ALEXANDER Bats, of New York, * Le meee to any AM TEAM ES: Of —lnprocement in Calls for Telegraphs.—lasned Muay | sae t
fein 1s 1 PLA invention is Wet he used ty communicate ly sie dea
with an operator ata distance, but is arranged in such a way that, ut Ui re of te
truphing, the, vibrating miagnet will not camiprete Lara Het neh aeae. ¥ ar si Claim. —The call composed of the reels of wire ye pe } if ; ae
qlass disk G, or its eg siitentt4 the whole combined, applied, and arranged to operate suby
ly as and for the purpose herein specitiod.
428.10
No, 42,240,—Ronnaer Cor
tte, Philadelphia, Penn leetrical Apparatus for L Gan—May 2h, eb. — The bardrubber, whiel is highly elcetrie ut first, loses, in somiedl ne this property after exposure tothe ale sud light, sud the invention eonsats in covering i sliding collar the surtaces used or iitended fur use its insalaters, and farther ¢o protect the surfaces by 4 conting of shellac. " ClaimeFleat, the sliding packing box dd, arranged and operating substantially as deserited, A : cai, the nse af one or more rings of teccsses filled with shellac combined vith tho iad rubber neck of the eleelrophoris or the bard rubber support of the wire ut the, uurner, atuntially us above duseribod. 4 ir
No, 31,574.—G. B. Iltcks, of Cleveland, Ohio. —Jmprocement in Telegraph Apparatus.— Patent dated March 4, 1862.—Tho ‘arinatureof tho receiving magnet, Instead of being adjusted by o spring pulling the magnet, us is usual, bias a movablo local magnet placed behind its armature, ra armature being double 3) this local magnet being arljusted close to of ad pene tho armature as required, by means of a screw, The armature being double, allows a apace Between the mngnots, so thut tho magnetism of one cannot influence the other, Conducting wires nro attached to the focal magriet wires, One of theso ia connected to a xcrew hy means of n brass plato atlached to insulating bars, which plate is thus insuluted from tho are a5 tho other is connected to tho armature lover underneath tho baso: | .
Claim.—Firat, tho employment of an adjustable magnet ti''m', as ond for the purposo set
th, no . er the double armature lover Mf, with the attached armatures a2 a3, arranged oud operating as spccificd. : .
No. 87,097.—ALENANDER Bats, of Now, York, N.Y. assignor to THanself and Winttast I. ALLEY, of same place,—Jmprocement in Electric Tdegraphs,—Vatent dated Mareh 24, Je ¢ invention consists ina rotary finger plate that makes and breaks the electrical elreuit, and by inenns of an electroamagnet gives notion tow fund that indicates tpon a dial tho imotion or rigus transmitted ; also, iin movable indicating dials that can he varied in the order of the lettering or figuring, te render tnintelligible the inessage, exeept by mutual agreement of the dials of the sender and receiver, ‘
Claim.—-First, tho finger platy provided with the cavitles or holes corresponding with the sign tu be transmitted, said platy in its revolution inbking and breaking the eleetrical cireuit,
r aunthlly as act forth,
‘ ig the stop C in combination with the said flager plate, fur the purposes ond as ApH tbe bs Mrhitd, tho dial mand hand 9, netuated substantiilly us shown, in combination with suid
finger plate, for receiving: thy message, as speeilicd, ‘
Pourth, the movable dints or rings applied tu the transmitting and receiving instruments, whereby thy telegraphic comimmateation can only be understood by the sender and teceiver, wus set forth,
Fitth, the fiuger plate supported at or near its circumference, su that the interior of sald finger plate my be open for exhibiting the diul m and band a, as set forth.
te Mo Ma Uo. J. Mircnnn, St, Louls,Mo.--Lightning Rod.—-May 23, 1865,—The ob- J ct . , a ny eution ts to produce a lightning rod which will conduct’ the fluid with mors ce ¥ to the conductor or main rad, while it also presents a great number of attaching ae 4, OF a lurge attracting surface without increasing the dificultios of construction or the Clain.—T ho separator or divisto . ston of the main point A inte two bars, connecting by means of brauches @ with the stem 18 of the rod, substantially us deseribed, ‘
38-4180
No, 34,490—C. Tl. Curnsren, of New York, Ne Yi—daprocement in Alphabetical ‘Vele- fZraphs.—Patent dated February 25, 1802.—When a current of comparatively techie power is passed through the wires of the magnet, it gives power enongh to attract the armature, cause the Jever to Gir, and the pallet on tho left tu release one tooth, When the magnet power is withdrawn, a spring pulls the lever ins reverse direction, and a pailet on tho right releases one touch, thus allowing the indicatur to traverse step by step and paint snecessivaly to the letter on the dia), ‘The transmitting apparatay consists of aac wran shape allows it to pass over and around tho dial without obscuring the letters. ‘This pointer ts attached to a hollow shaft with which it revolves, Tho transmitting part is attnched to the hinged lid of the box containing the receiving apparatus. One dinl is ude te answer both for the recelving and transmitting apparatus, though their finetions may be disthict and uncon. neeted, hy which means facility in working and ease in examining and adjasting the parts ure gained.
Claim, —Virst, the uso in alphabetion! telegraph ét a train of wheels vetunting an escape wheel, in connexion with pallets actuated by clectro-notive force, when these parts are cums bined to operate an indicating necdle, substantially in tho manner set forth,
Second, the handle or potter, with its hollow shatt, ratehet wheel, toothed wheel, two springs with adjustable points, combined substantially as deseribed, and forming the traus- anitting apparatus, ‘
‘Third, tho arrangement for combination of these two parts of the complete instrament so that one dial answers for receiving and transinitting apparatis, and thy parts may bo instantly: sepurated nnd exaniined substantially as described,
SAR04
Ro. 85, 208—8. Day, of Ballston Spa, NEY. —Jmprovement in Instruments for Tele graphs.—Patent dated May 20, 1668.—The object of this invention iy to obtain a compact and wrtublo iustrument that can be placed in working order at any point ina very short time. bis designed ty obviaty the diffieattios usnally caused by the neg the mingling of con secutive rounds apen the vibrations caused by sound beards and tonsiblo wires, .
Clea. —Virst, the combination with the sounding lever 6, having one or more armatars
tatached, and with the spring Eb of the adjustable counterpoise or balance weight Y, substan Golly na and for the purpose set forth, ‘
Becond, the combination of the adjustable counterpoize or balance weight 9, the sounding lover G, having armatures 7 7! attached, aud spring 12, with ono or more U electra magnets, constrieted and arunged substantially as und for the purpose set forth, i
No. 60,314.——Winntam Pe 3, 1805.—This invention con
Piceurr, London, Enghind.— Telegraph Cable, —October sin constructing enbles of wires of different eleetrien! elarnc-
ter, so that the ctirrenta induced thereby keep the cable charged at all tines; it also consists
in Introd Banglions, which also tend to Increase the power of the eables.
ig at various parts of the cables plates of invtal of diiferent charactera called
GClain,—Virst, the method of giving o state charge toa eable, and the meaus by which this isaccomplixhud, asis set forth, and tho mater int which tho gonorators are constructed, and which are equally capable of being used either on land or submerged in seu or other water,
for telegraphs, and which tiny bo used for other purposes. Second, the application an ‘ charged cables, constructed and worked in the maunor hereinbefore described.
uso to and in the transmission of eleetele signals of statically
| |
alee 5 oun EK Seri, of New York, N. Y.—/inprocement in LlectrosMagneti FA deat pees Tat Sule ih ey tee hie numnntits of tho sounder inagnet is attorhed } ; pps of ncentre shaft and bearing ser betwee tapright standards to the other end of the lever is attached the avin, sid eet a i when th is magnet ia connected with a branch of tho local circuit, in such o Tne pet si) vent thi pri of the olay mmagnot recoils, it comes i contact with n serew end, do 4a to eat pu ft conte i 7 “the eireult, thereby operating the mugnet, and causing its arhintaie i; be wilenclele 2 iis arrangement tho lover fs caused to strike alternately upon th sna Hate i te ¢ route fs opened and closed, ‘Tho spring, which ia usually Hinde to oppos ounding maguet iy. Athy power eppositivn to th ig maguet, is disy sased with, and a great saving of battery din.—Tho employmont, in combinati fon with tl Y . ‘ eau electromagnet ¥ I’, which iy brought into este ae OF Alu wontiler-OF Fen isley of i y magact, substantially as and for the purpose specified.
Mass.--/mprorement in Discharging I July 3, ts62.— The nature 0!
a platform cay rettiaechased, ar
other x} tyeet vert a bar attached to, but inst
revolving incepencently of the tow of them, having metalic connexion with shalt, avand for the purpose specified, ‘ Second, waking the independent evolving shaft in connexion ture of the lower, a part of the eect ciretit, a de-cribed: . Third, attaching to and insulating trom said revolving st ft a vert with, to which is mecallicall attnehed ana or a series uf cirenit-closers, wis another part of the electric ent, aa ret forth. ‘ Tour placing the battery on or ander the commander's piXtform, so erat it rh: therowith, the poles af the eaid battery beings connected with the shaft wl pliiforn and the attached Last insulated bar, as nnd tur the purpose descy ibed. th, the doseribed constiuetion of the cipeuit-clusets, operaicd by BINA FO allowed to pir Jvother, and then revert automatic: My to their original po lion. Sixth, the fora and constuction uf the phatinuin wae whineby thee
po with the i
served and the vont or fuze penetafed, as ret forth. . ; noxion with the tower,
ve wits, whereby, in con ho glectrical ¢ .
Seventh, div arrangement of the vonduc the ehalt, platinum, wies, bar and cheutt-elovers, +
described. |
he rocuil of the armature of thy,
2 = >
this invention
Mig ntruce
bar sovolving there: Poawhieh fornas
all revolve ft whieh caries thu said
as to bo
Joeade erent fs pres
jrenit ds complied, 23
eee
ATUL. Weston Alectro- Magnetic Mate i haste anent. \e ' j “7
i ' me
Chillicothe, Ohia.—Llectrosmagnetic Musical Instru- ments.— Apel ‘This invention consiste in Ue emplayment of a series of block ; types arranged upon a slide, so that in pressing under springs the types establish galvanic cirenita with clectrosmagnets, whieh, by means of lever arimitanms, operate upon the ke of mnnsical instruments, ‘The extent of the type surface passing under the: xprimg determines the durntion of the note, For inerasing the sound a second battery is brought inte play,
Claiay Firat, an clectroamagnete apparatus for playing mii with variable power ar ex-
fresnel by putsnnatically varying the battery power exerted ou the magnets te accord with i Pe ae Ot tages in use or With the strength of sotnd required, in any manner, pube ! 6 ‘ . ,
'
TARY Mewiene & Mabhitisi-— | Gulranie Battery.
H
| ? py ies { ‘ c= nel —— \
oe ‘ ES
No, 47,0°0.—Dasinn J, Browse and Cvnes W, Banowen, of Boston, Mats.—Galranic Battery. April 24, 1865, —This inttery consixts of nt eleetrusnegative plate, consisting af a sytiare sod or prisin formed of hard gat coke placed within a cell of anglazed pottery. "This cell i¢ placed within another cell, aud within the outer cell and around the inner are radially trranged the cloctrospusitive plates, consisting of burs of wrought or malleable iron, "This nrrangement senders possible thy employment of a large nmount of surface in the positive coll, nnd in conseqnence effvets the diminution of tho ntmber of cells required inn battery of given power, whereby expense of construction it lessened, and the inereased positive suriaco is enabted to be brought near the negative surface,
Clain—The arrangement of the separate iron positive bars or rods C C radially around aod in coubination with the carbynaceous negative plate D, substantiully as and for the purposes herein specitied,
H YG. Donen, and
Dp, CL, assignor to self, We OC. J vt fi Sent Mia invention consists in so con- ne Hine without more uttention thon J, une that the zine cup or inte a sith my #0 cornman 1 ord oury Paty i . eel te entitely jnstend of partially in the acid. plate or ring Ay ws herein
Joun Bracks, Washington, Gutranic Battery. —Septenbor 5 Ivante baftery that itcan be used for a to yplied with the proper nel
% No. 1), : Ww. 8. K : strugting a yal 4 ix nupeessary for keeping it su ! ~ he preserved from Ht nines nnd aapil eiat These objects are effected by immersing the zive Pt at, the cup in suspended by tho insulated reds ¢ and shown and deserited, ; Secon, the perforated platea anda » pre nnd for the purpose herein set forth. ; Thicd, the combination of the enp By provide " silver plate D, all submerged and arranged te opera!
+ set forth,
ovided with the stud cand nut d, when constructed as
the zine plates C and the jy us aul for the purpose
with mercury. to substantial
1 Choste— Telegraph Fasadators
ATIAL—S, FS Var
47, 14S. F. Vas CHoare, Now York, N. Y.-—fasudator for Telegraph.—April 4, 1865.—A hook, intended for the support of telegraph wire, is insulated ina wooden pin which ix fastened ton telegraph post. A deep and narrow cavity, opening on the under side of the pin, rans up inte it at varios angles, being alee provided with nundry grooves. Iu the top af this cavity the hook ix seented. ‘The effeet of the xmallnexs and crooked ness of the eavity with ite grooves is to render dificult, or nearly impossible, the deposition of moistare from the uimesphere around the base of the hook, and the consequent diversion of lective current whiel is very likely to take place when moisture is Ko deposited, Claim.—First, the combination of the cavity A, free plate 1, and pin hook ©, for the pur> pores set forth,
Second, the wooden bracket 1, plate D, and hook C, na above combined, when coated with the composition as above and for the purpunes set forth,
No. 87,563,—Giovasst Cast: yh ratus,—Datent aah nh - Caseiut, of Florence, Huly.—fnprocement in Telegraphic Appa- verseaddloltard ot chiatry unry By 1s63.—This telegraphic apparatus ts designed to produce aulery or eli atl f cers Upon white paper direct by the Hine current without any Jocal tale nies aa Re Mi ru original writing in ordinary ink ; to transit despatelies of the tae tit aifferent so igina sor reduced, retaining tho characters of tho original writing; to easticlute by oi ltwwasages sinnultaneously throngh a alnglo tine wire; tu reproduce urbiitury Sa illo line ie hemleal action, ‘Tho machinery tur producing these tfects, and Ul anipulatns volved, do not adult of a brief description, : : és teat nia Fe catsbltation of the spring # and the mivrometric screw ¥°, with the pendur Kino, tle ant ee , substantially inthe manger herein shown and desecibed, OL Attie ‘n 1 oytient of the marking dovice, consistiug of the oscillating lever y, scrows (ie > styles eo’, and tablets ¢¢, or thalr equivalent parts, cumbined and operating
togother, substantially ag herein shown and de
a 4 she sscribed, with the pendulum AB, as T
. cree TVs cu ployment of the copying device, conslating of Me nogmnent rele Pais oporating doeeae: oan jutermittent dram A, or their equivalent parts, cumblned aud aeeortle substantially ag herein shown aud described, and tho penduluin AB, us
i 1
“
i H . i i i i f
30630
hO—LuMan ANnorews, of Do Kalb, IL, assignor to Himself and Putseas of thie same place.—dinprorencnt in Telegraph Cables, —Vatent dated Qetuber 7, “Je02--This invention consista of a device to be used in tho construction of submarine tele. graphic cables for preventing tho breaking of the same by allowing the cable, when any pressure nay bo applied to it, as by the anchor of a vessel, to streteh or yield, and so tend to prevent the cable troup breaking,
Clain.—In combinntion with the cylinder A and the valves BON the sliding jeint ian in
1, Constructed and operating substantially ag set forth. Scvond, the arrangement of the cylinder A, the movable rings C C4 and wires bb, is come Dinntion with the sliding joint mn, operating us deseribed, j
iste ase ie 7a ale i a b
ees en
i | No. 30,016,—Pierke HENR Sranish ss, Countad’ Evecayrac do Lauture, of Paris, Franco.— Improcenent in ‘Teegraphic Signuls.—Tatent dated June 2, bss Tho invension consist: in ignoring the texscal element of words aud indicating then hy signats accord to an ar ranged tabulated ayastem. As, for ustance, the upper and side marging of the table beings Jetiered of numbered, «word at the intersection of thew dines is indicated by the two mar: vinat letters, Ke, ‘The inflections of words as to mood, tense, Ke, wre idica’ed by iste andi tonal signal attached tothe primary word; and adverbs, adjectives, We, by additional siguals to their respective verbs aud substantives, “These tunits will not permit farthor details, Clain. Tho withiedeseribed ttuiversal anatytio geamnar of signals based on thy substi- tution for the alphabetic tianserption of words of certain appropriate conventional -agnals in
combination with the separation of thy lexical vlemens fom the grammatical clement, sub- stantially ag herein specitied,
=
No.1, 261.—CHannes KIRCHHOP, Nowark, x, a asaignor to hin STIARSTIY. — Magectic ‘Telegraph, November ne th brig’ deseription ; ita nature is oxplutied by the ely Peece ar Claimn.—First, the jndicating and TE a easly aie Heally shift the actuating mechs e ; Hn the. ther diveetion, in necordunce with the transinitter, or as 12,
endant, substantially ax described. ; ° erty securiog a harmonious actlon betw ore Ae Ne instruments, hy ko arranging oF constructing the 7 SE rete sili cease to movE oF aperate ag a certain fixed place us ehara Third, tranaferring the motion of the recely ing ETL WeNleed, be operated Independent of thy indicator, by t a atte uapnbr ii Fourth, the combinntion of the recording cy unsloriid Beata instrument, arranged and operating substantially alien Fifth, transmitting the conmminlentions, Salty by ae number of electric tin i ee aud inte . attendant, substantially as desenbed. fe oae ixth, the reversiuge gear, when arranged to ro OF or j atoauileally chung tug the motion of telugraphic inechanist:
self ond Lroxatty F, —fhis invention does not adinit of
1 on series of receiviny ir dinls or indices shall a
electricity, arranged Jinl of index fa one y bo desired by the
i
instrament at pleasure to an fustrument to
with the Indicating
echantsm defining the to inaniputation of the
rated by electricity, for the purpose of
S1AG4—M. Lofferta— Punching Paper for Teleyrap
w York, Ne YeoAachine for Punching Paper for —Vhis invention consists of an vacapement opere an tncebanisn, whereby the
No WAG MARSHALL Tate Telegraph Purposes, —Veconber wd ated by keys, in combination with a continuonaly revelving frie machine is made to perform all ite inovenents in harmony, by progressive rotation of the risreipal parts in one direction, without Hiability to injure any o| the parts, aud the operater
wis only to strike the keys for composing wanessage. “The continuous rotary motion is de- tt the operator may, by a trendly aud erank, give such me- ’
rived from any desired source,
tion to nly wheel connected with the machine. 3 Cluim.—Virst, the exenperent pawl i, 0 rernting: substantially is specified, in combinn-
tion with the revolving friction pulley 2, nad shaft 2, for the purposes nnd substantially as spocitied, % Second, the bent lever 17, and conneetion 1 to the exeapement FA,
the keys B, for the purposes and aubstantially as xpecified, Bs ‘Third, revolving the type wheel aud shaf by a friction pulley, substantially. as spocifivd,
in combination with
“sige ‘ \ ea
ENIY MCGANN, Cleveland, Ohio.— Paper Reels for Veleyraphs.—danuary nition consista’in the employment of vo reels, so arranged upon their readily: removed and interchanged, One of the reels is caused leys and hoving a weight at-
No. 41,812. 19, 1664,—This in axes as to adit of their being to revolve by means of gearing and a cord passing over pu
H tache Cluim.—'The herein deseribed arrangement of the matunlly exchangeable reels D and Fy
in combination with the gears JJ’, cord I’, pully L, and weight HL, the several parts being constructed, arranged and operating as aud tor the purpose herein set forth,
or
No, §1,442,—Mosns G. Patent Tein, aud EL Jtiies EMErU, Boston, Mass.— Thermos electric Hattery—t mber 12, 1865,—ln this Invention the negative bar, consisting of un alloy of antimony and zine, are found to he very biittle, and to present theit being broken are cust over a core of cnamoled metal, stest belng preferred, ‘Phe core stiffens dhe bar with- out hopnitiug its thyruio-cleetrie properties, the vitreous enamel Kerving to insulate it from the steel core, i _ Claim. —Tho improved thermo-eleetre bar, constructed substantially a herein deserthed, F viz, by the addition of some supporting material, inore teneious and fess Hable ty be broken than the bar to which it is applied. Also the ewupluyment of an insulating coating applied te the supporting: rod or wire, for the purpose substantially as set forth,
igi
Hoare, af New York, N. Y.—-finprarement in Telegraphic
No, Ba774.—SyEvases B,Vas © Nagaets,—Vatent jnsued June 2, ISG; sutedated Apri su2—The object of this ine te ia to reduce the ammount of battery necessury toetivet a given amount of
provement in Tag rie directly on the mia fine, without
magnele, furee, and to operate the suunders, when placed
the tise of relays or fecal batteries. ‘The peentiar construction of the maga 4, tuned the arranges iment of the coils and armatiie, donot ndinitots brief intelligible description, ‘The sounders are of different sizex, and wre made adjustable, in reference to the hammer, according to the anagnetic foree aeeating the latter. Claim.—Firat, the mode above deseribed af making magnets, consisting of the parts GF WOW, and LEW! WS as ind for the purpose specitied. Second, the mode above described of constenctiny and arranging the annature 1, and lever j with reference to theeoil and cores, in combiuation with the adjustable serew ary ibs set forth. Third, the above-described tnede of combining sonnders, and the severttl parts thereal, with the adjustable serews and movable Trane to regulate the stroke of the hammer, and te adapt auch sunnders to the varying stiength of tho maguetic forces that may bo working Cho arias
ture, as above specified. Fourth, the use in inagnets of bells or sounders of
tho other--as and for the parpose eet forth. Fifth, the sliding movable bar Fy Wig. 4, with ite slotted connexion, 0s and for the pur- t, the use of the parts deseribed, viz, GF wy,
wt forth, “ixth, in the constriction of a inngne’ jevery, aud bells or suunders A and 1,
and TW WOW in combination with the arsusture® L, ng ond f¥ the purpose specified,
different sizes—that i4, one smaller than
ps, Westininster, England, — ‘Telegraph Posts.--May 23, 18055 These points are metalic, preferably of nngle iron. ith, and the ather to be fixed upon
a to facilitate Hts insertion in the r piece by
No. 47,01G.—P, W. Sanit Ce in England Qetuber 6, Is Such post is in two parts—the one to be driven inte the cal ‘Tho lower plece iy pointe
dtu the upper end of the lowe
8 of separnte parts, one of which is guitable for homeans for securing the inst: tintly as herein
the firat and sustain the wire. earth, ‘The Jower end of the upper pivce is sectre means of Krew bolts, rivets, oF W ahdanne. Cluim—The construction of tele eragl post being driven inte tho ground, while the other i provided wit Intor, wud ia suitable tur being attached tu thy part in the ground, substan
describod, _
LRAT M. Knickerbocker: Meetous Maguet for at Wells,
No, $1,729, = MILLIS KNICK EIOCK EI, Now Lenox, M.—Eleetrasmagaet for Oit Wells.— DVecember 26, bis ee rhia vention couststs ofan vloctrosmagnetof pecitling torn, forthe put: nose of letting down into oil wells to bring up bits of iron proken drills, Ke. Tho ngs of the magnet ore hinged, anid to the poles are attached pice of soft iron, called grab irons, for the purpose of tambracing between thent substances to be withdrawn. :
Claim. —The combination with on electromagnet, having its logs protected by any nitita, ble covering, of the grab irons 1 ty the whole being constricted, arcanged, aud operated sub stantially in the manner described unt
1 for tho purpose apueiliod.
——
No. 13,0016. 2. and J &. LAK Abs No d.—dmprorement in Cireniteclosers for Telegeaphs.-~Vutent dated June 24, 1862. Mhig invention consists in hinging # virenit- Closer, of the form shown in the engraving, lot telegraph key, and which works loosely in noalot in the said key, 8 that when the operator Jonves the instrament niter a inessuge bas heen sent, the cirenit-closer, hy its own weight or by the nid of a aprinng, falls back upon tho lip af the nuvil nud forms 0 self-closing cirenit, thus avoiding the ev) consequence arising frum the neglect to close the cisentit nder the old fori.
Claim —Vhe cirenit-eloset 1D combined with the telegraph ley C, substantially as set forth.
sao7l
stern, of New York, N, ¥., nasignor to Himealt and C.T, and J,N.
U ‘e.—lmpravement in Llectrosmnagncic Tdeyraphs.—VPatent dated dune 10, 1862,—Thia Jnvention consists eldetly itr an arrangentent nud combination of register or sounder nmgneta with Tece ving: magnets Het imnin telegraphic cirenit, wherein the care rent of the main circuit need to actuate the register ar sounder unnyaet iN contralled and rega- lated by thy receiving, maygnet, the vibrating nrinature fever af whieh is arranged to act ns an gutuinatic switel: for the prrpose of reliving the repiater or sunnder magnets trom the action of the escape or abuonnal currents when the main cirenuit is opened,
Cluim.+-The combination of electronnagnets inn iain telegraphic cirenit, substantinlly as described, whereby the vibrating armature lever of tho irst or receiving magnet is wale to discharge or neutralize the eseapo or abnormal currents Hlowing through the second or working angels when the main eheuit is vpened in the yperation of tolegraphing, nubstantially as set forth.
Na. 80,876, —G hone W, Branpsnen, of Catlege Point, Queens county. N. Y.—furprore: et
ment in Magnetocelectric Peleg raph.—Vawwut dated Augaat 4 The object of thi
3 ine
Jroverment is to muke the movement of the opeuitor, in desi ing the signs to develop tle current by whieh itis transmitted, “Phe invention comsiats i the employment att muagnety-
_eleetrie engine, by tho rotation of which fanpulees are induced ultenat in OL een atry tions connyeted with magnets, the polarity ¢ whieh are alternntely reversed by siicl ime and ar aterposed acimatiire shich fs catised to vibrate by. the ulternately reverset
troanngnets, this being combined with n ineebanisin by whieh the in
lien:
of will operate the engile ‘and develop the impulse by which it is (rans:
mitted,
Claan.—Tho magneto: vetrig engine connected with the electromagaets operutin vibrating magnet oF Hrantures sabstantially as hereitt deseried, in egtabination We
meehanist, aubstantially as deseribed, whieh, as the ypenntor indicates or desigaates 0 chur: acter or syn Which be wishes ty transits Will apernte the maguotoerteclie ngs uti
thereby develop the electric: iunprtlses whieb tanstit suche characters or signs Ws set duetli Also, in combueation with the combination: first hereitt claimed, tho aanployinent of the BILD
useribed, to indicate oF develop the charueter or sight transmitted, as
excapement, of the quivalen theree!. operated hy the ¥ pratinyg mnagiiet oF acttiiie, stantially as herein ¢ sut forth. : oe
ce AG L aggag—l, A. Cauvet—|j Telegraph Janulutor. |
i
5 A. Cacven, New York, N. Y.—Insulators for ‘Tetegrapn vere July 25, 1865.-— nyention consists in constructing glass insulators for wo On telegrarh slash such a way 08 that they can be secured to the poles 10 nuy position w ithont the Wo Of metallic or other attachments. Claim, —Constructing ginss insulators for telegraph and securing them thereby to tho Denrings, bars, oF pilus of te
nbove set forth. ay
1 screw thread,
wires with av interna 4 substantially as
Hlegraph posts.
thomas ae A9G6RH—L, King— Lightning Rod.
tain Rods. —Augit, 20, condacturs, a solid plug, Tnaneh tube, is of anificient lemgth to receive por it, bebween the
Hed the thimble, the latter
; , Bust Cleveland, Obio.—Jaint for Ligh et
kerewed at the end of the
end of the branch sud the nia tbe, short seegon of tube cn
nughy wp nycaiast the end uf the branele ated against the
y side atid { { \ H a
mode of connecting tbular Fightnig
» AQ GL Kan iin praetici
heing sa,shaped at its unds as to fits side Of the sade tubes A tenon on the end of the plug, which passes through ane inte the interion ofthe nie tube, is provided with 4 inortise throngh which a key is driven,
whieh Intter, drawing apen the plug, joins the tubes firmly together: Claim—The connection 0 Is by reais of the pin gy head ¢, and collar
f binnels pipes or To St with the dowel d, or thoir as described.
eaitivalents, substantially
“Tb gto dL. WL. Ward— Telegraph
s0.18
Inauleetars
|
* Vax Croat and v-ln this invention
HL. Watt, New York, N. Yo ussignor to 8.
ur for ‘Telegra ih WiressAugust 1, ' i ) hy surrounded by a cap Or cubing of mnetal in
on the wood and the cise. ‘The construction and thug the dry oir forms, on insulating me-
provided with a dead air-echamber ¢,
HE STY : twysne—loaulat
j the wire ia ‘ruwn inte a plug of wood, whic . syed inane e thy in air apace is left betwe of the ense prevents moisture from entering,
St
dium, Claim. — First, a inanlater for telegraph wires, Ae, substantially as and for the purpo: et forth,
Second, the combination of the vy A, enp C, and hook B, cor substantially as and for the purpose described.
nstraeted and operating
Mey ia NE
er ben
i \
sents
stab. T.
Battery. ———s
i . i ' | ' | rvit, Taekensael township. N. Jo Camneetar for Car | tha employment arian platinas i ‘
2 inte contact with. the f the button, aud the yas te secnre i
This invention consists in face und concave on the back, being presnet The platina is pan at to the face 0 ag and gente the point of tha set cere
Hie error sttrtace. te, tartan, Or connecting, surface,
No. HL pAb — CHARLES v bon Hattesits,— Dovennde faced button, fat on the catban plate by we
concavity an the back is, te rece! age of the platian face ot
firm and even ensiv
Claime—Fitst, mttaching ce plating on the plu
ning the plating on tind over the edge af the plate or Ttion, as set forth.
Seen, the nyplication ‘ory contrings hole on the apposite aide of the plate oF Ww the binding serew ins ys find the centre aud Yrinyy the plating surface firmly it cur
yo nhwa, with the carbon plite, oF its ‘equivalent,
Dy spine
atton, that steet .
|
41595
. 3 Not a. SaMEEt Be pay, Ballston ‘Spa, d. Ye bade rape Instrument. —Noverber ane 1,35 “js invention consists dn duel using the delieney, of the motions of the armature: lever by the employaient oft any extn pangeniet. opposed: to the recebving oF ordinary miaygnet, byw siitable me mpalaGen of the current, shall attract ack the or their equiv:
su that the extra praaraiet,
: armmatinre, ¢htts performing the duty of as, TE:
‘i _G, connects wires ope tad ty { ob
Clain— Fit, the combinant
4B, one or more of the: au eyots Vy and the pounder OF regi in the
described aud without the inter euition of 1 Tocal battery between the
je pounding oF rointesing ng nels
thy cirenit through the magnet OF inagnets By by Yithen, alternately. by
alent magne
manner rererpbefore
repeating OF relay miagnet Band
such i aiamner a3 10 completely Areal:
the sounder or registering lever is operated, and the ciremit areite eed in the Hine ecarrent hy the direct action af the operating
mean of the pulsations produ rover forth, aad without changing the Vireetion, of the current uxion of the tine byt f she parts came
key, substantially as herel upon the line wire, oF brew he action 0) as @ nosing this combination, Seeund, the camnbinativ their equivalent magnet ¢ the amimner heinbefore cenit in one of these directions tll the ehanging the direc from by ite operation,
‘phird, the combing net or magnets Py when the said in
miussnge 1s received from the operatt 2 i to change Hs direction 0 08 to send it through the magnet OF magnets magnet Q alternately, thereby cn! ye STE direetion of current Ue the rounder of registering lever in opposite direetions, substantially 98 4th hereinbefore set forth. ,
King te eon kets D mul Bor
substantially i tintte the clr ani without
springs © nnd fy brie tor register Juve, eb a auinneanner he to can fully nivile,
un of the shiging fever G, womagnets P rsd the soune ealee that in to kay. in st connexion itt arent throug) A for the purpase 6 Q, the reyisteri yy lev re 80 connected t0 the the pulsations of the
fy other Ts ) ithe Vine wire of diverting it there: sinbefore set forth.
add the mag? ght which the
No. 40,946, — JAMES Lrwts, of German Fints, Herkimer county, N. Y.—Improvement in Sicitches for Teleqraphs.—Vatent dated October 20, 1E63,—This invention does not admit of nh brief description The springs, 0 arranged in tho appamitis, are practically so many: tenninations of © rieat conductors, aud tho bars serve to form vonnoxtons between said springs + the lutter having been suitably and variously arranged on the surface of a cylinder, may be mude to forms any desired connexions betwoen such two ot more of gad springs 48 niny hinve been previonsly nrovided for. y
Claim. —Vitat, the barns) or cylinder 5, ¥igures 1, 4, and 8, and its connecting bars T to XVAUL, Gas many vs may fhe necessary.) or their combined equivatent, when arranged: to Gpertie a tet npHEs dy Py My and ¢, oF thetrequivalents, ithe manner and fur the purpose Jereinbetere set forth. somal, Ue springs ly Ty My &o,, Fixares 18) 3, and 10, or their equivalents, (as many as may he ne ry.) when arrang to net against 6 Darrel & and its connecting, bars [to XVUL, or tt combined equivalent, substantially in the manner and for the purpose heres inbefore set forth. ’
Third, the alternate arrangemont of tho springs 4, ae ee shown in Piguro 2, qvhen used for the purpose substantinily as set forth.
Fourth, she notehes NS, with the juclined surfaces ench side thereof on the springs ay ry Key Figures 4, 2, 4,0, and 10, when arranged and used substantially in the mannet nad for the purpose et forth.
Fifth, the mode described of Himithy the npward movement and of preventing tho lnteral movement of the springs a. fr Ms &e., hy means of tho slot Hin the end of each # acing, aid the hook-headed nail 10, in connexion therewith, or their equivalent, when ised sul yaturatiully in the manner nnd for the purpose set fart.
Sixth, the combination and use of (tirst) the barrel & and its connecting bats [te XVUTL, or their combined equivalent, with (secant) the springs a) fy My &e., or their e¢ ivalents, for the purpuse wnbstantiolly as set forth s together with (third) 0 suitable dial auc index for making mud barrel, connecting bart and springs, oF their combined equivalent, practically
it
availnble for the purpose set forth, jase
SDA a. cot ch.
ANG.—-TE. KR. Gest)
Laprarement Ut vi —This inventiun consis meaus of a current of compressed ar passing through a tubeand ce
Instrument at the other end of th line. In connezinn with the two rolters which givo motion is used 8 yen secured in bracket pro-
hearing, in order that its point
may touch the paper when required. “Tho pen is netnated by a plunges, which alse plays The diect impulycof cunent
Tch connects the transmitting with, the recording jisteut ments, An aperture it tho cylinder newr ita lower part permits tho air to escape mud cattses
to tho paper upon which the message is recorded, jecting from the framo, tho pen sliding freely eudwise in its
freely endiviso in its bearings in 0 tinder, aud Is actuated of nit passing through the tube w
the plunger tu drop tho moment the current ceases.
Claim) —Tho combination of recording instrument, operated by meansaf a current of com
.
pressed alr, with o transiting jnatrumedit which contro: said current, for the purpose of
transinitting intolligenco, substantially in the manner deaunibed. Also, the combination of the pen cand plunger H, substantinlly for the purpose set forth.
Also, taking an aperture fin the cylinder Fy for the purpose of securing celerity and cere
tainty in the uction of the plunger E, substantially as duseribed,
No. 36,417.
psnn, of York, Pay assignor to Hieself nnd A. Je GLOSADRES = i aie Tele ruphs.— Patent datel May 27%
ts in operating & yecurding instrument at one end of uo bine by ntrulled by 3 tronsmiteing
jn the manner described
ARLOB—L. B. Houso— Telegraph,
No, 48,403.—Rovar E. Houst, Binghamton, N.Y. —Electro-phonetic Telegraph, Juno 27, 18655 patented in England July 23, 1861, —This invention consists in using as a register a mnag- netic necdle, tho deflections iti which produce sounds by striking against rods connected to a hell; these sounds ore intensified by a sivad-cuniunseredrronndleg the bell, It also conslsts tr certaln peculiarities in the suspension of the needle by which its torsion is regulated 5 in certain improvements in tho construction of maguetic helices ; in the arrangement of an nd- juster in connection with the iain line, by which the smonnt of electricity passing through the helix is regulated 5 and in a decrease in the size of the helices towards the centre of the line proportionate to their distances from its ends.
Clain.—First, in combination, # magnetized needle or helix, ond an adjustable torsion suspension apparatus existing both above and below the needle, the combination being sub- stantially such as is described,
Socom, the combination with a magnetized neodto suspended by torsion wiro or thread Nimiters for Kiniting its motion, and which give sounds when struck by the needle, the com- bilation being substantially such as described, and in combination with theso, a gong or bell, substuntinlly as specified. .
Third, in’combinatlon with a torsion suspended magnetized needle, a knife edgo applied to the needle, and acting substantially as set forth, and also, in combination with s mapguet- He: nav le, a knife edge and Sinitera, arranged with reference to the needle, substantially os
lescribes . :
Fourth, 0 suspension torsion apparatus, consisting of wires or thrends attached to collura or rings, as deseribed, fn combination with o magnetized needle supported in the collars, aub- stantially as deseribed, aud also a magnetized needle in combination with # torsion suspen. sory apparatus, both ends of whieh ean be adjusted as set forth; and also ny magnetized needle, in combination with a torsion suspension apparatus, both ends of whieh can be ad- fusted nt once by reason of being geured together, bot i these combinations being substantially us set forth; and also, in combination with a magnetized needle, an adjuvabty torsion sis- pensory apparntus extending both above and below tho needle, and having one thread or wire aftached ton weight, substantinlly ns described, so as to compensate for the varying length uf the wire, :
Fifth, w anagnetized needle, in combination with limiters, and o pong or bell, aud concen- trating cone, and in combination with these an outercour, wll these parts being substantiafly ‘such ay set farth ; and algo a gounding apparatus consisting of 9 bell and s truncated con+ centrated cone, arranged with referuned to oneh other as deseribed, and, in combination with such an apparatus, an outer concentrating cone, arrunged with reference toa ball aud Interior
cone, a9 deseribed, r Sixth, svetions of a helix, composed of membors comnectod to aud insulated from each
other, substuntinily as set torth, Seventh, s helix aude up of sections of varying dinmeter, insulated from each other as de-
scribed. ‘ Eighth; tv helix mnde up of sections connected to aud fnsulated from ench other as set forth Ninth,‘a helix mady up of sections composed of inembers when both the members aud th ¢
scetions wre connected to and insulated from cach other, substautinily as set forth,
ow
No 2—Ronene Corxipres, of Phi jn,
0 38,462, PORNELIES, OF Philadel ht in Lighti ty Hestetetiy Valgat dated Sloe be ladelphin, Pa,—dmprorement in Lighting Gus w ty fur or wool and wath ov hard rubber rubber with wt inetatlie pedestal and toot. ‘The wet of raising the metallic Dell generates
frictional ewetricity, and the boll being brought inte contact with the insulated chain atuaehed
te fhe Hien develope a spark over the latter, thas ti shtingy the gas. ult i are eu bination af the eylindrival tylindrieal or bell-shaped liad rubber piece C, and the tt ini ; I o eo fur or woulle iv p 8 arrunge tnd operating as above deseribed. ieee ea Second, thy employ Pw combinati P ni ini i his C: ’ ployment of a combination of silk and far to form a lining to this matallic - ! alate the combination of the metallie bell-shaped or cylindrical ive a t rival hard rubber or non-condacting pices C, nd the metalic full or its equivalynt Pant its and the fur or woollen lining of the metallic piece A. 2, the commexion of the metalic be ri rds . i fervau uf tho jdesal {tA with the pedestal D, at: the onter circum.
v 4 . The apparatas consists of a metallic bell dined pundlo; also an interior bell-shaped piece of hard
or bellslaped metallic piece A, dhe
A, the belleshaped
—Cinnines Kinenor, N w—Magneticn Tdegraph.—November 25" 1e65.—The objectof this invention is te doprove the manipulation in the transuission of messages. Tbs complicity will not allow ofa rie desvription.
Claim.-First, an independent mechanical operator having v to and fro motion, in contra distinction ton continues motion in one direction, when said operator is so arranged as to close and break the cirenuit while passing in one direction only, whether the design line bo stationary, and the contact maker movable, or the reverse, ur both are minds movable, sabe
stantially as described,
Seoond, so arranging the design line, or n series of them, in combination with a contact maker, that by their combined action aa herein deserihedt, naditions, combinations, or varie tions of the single signals muy be produced at pleasure by the ase of a inechanical operator, tg ret forth,
Third, limiting the to and fro movement of the operating parts by ieans of Uiaaides, atapsy and pointers, whereby Eau cnobled to reguiate the auimber of signals sent as aay be desived.
Fourth, in combination with the mechanienl operator, the use of the adjustable contact
brenker e!, for the purpose of creating an interval or space between the variuus series of sige nals sent, whereby one series may be distinguished frome another,
Fifth, two orufore independent mechanical operators, whenarranged to operate successively. substantiolly as scribed.
Sixth, so orranging two or more mechanicnt operators, that na one ceases to opernte it shall release of get fe operation another, whereby a compoutnd telegram may be produced, substan- { tnd iMustrated in Fig. 6,
tinlly us deseribec
Spree hah
rid
No, AB ATI Levine BRapiny, Jersey City, N.d., assiguor to MARSHALL LY New York, Nv Y.— Machine for Perforating Paper far Telegraphs.-—June 27, beth
. + . Wisk . ry vention consists of a pouch jrovidud with a reciprocating ivtion, 80 connected to the roller
by o ratchet and cog wheel that the motion of the punch revolves it.
Claim.—Virat, the punch ¢, actuated by thy lever A, and regulated in its movements by tho
adjuatnent of the nuts Q Q and shucklo, substantially’as apecitied. , Segond, a reciprocating punch, in combination with a pair of rollers for drawin
6 fully us apevilied. Third, 1 “pa ng lever or levers, combined sith a pair of rollers for driwing the paper al atl with a device fur perforating the paper, substantially os and for the purposes spee
2 tho paper alongd nud with n ratehet movement, actuated by the reciprocation of the punch, substane a
BOGE
No, 30,0 win EAGLns, of Mamaroneck, Woestehester county, Ny Y., asaigner to Himeelf cnd J. 1. Gures, of aaine place. Lnprarement in Insulators for 1 ivhtning Conductors. —Vate t dated August 18, 186:.—The invention consists in the tod of ent Mining the holder with the dusulater to enable it to bo aet at any angle and adapt itself to the direction of the condueter on wall orroof, ‘The glass insulator is set Inn support with a au ai ar shank and is cast around a central axial pin, whieh affords attachinent
Claim.—First, the fitting of the shank ¢ of the holler C to a socket ar hole ¢ in the pin 1 which attaches it to the glass A, substantially as and for the purpose herein deserilied
Second, the suppert D having itenye d for the reception of the glass ata right angle to its phank or stent A, substantially ts and for the purposes herein spreitied, , . :
JGS2 I
No. hin4.--CHan.es Stow of Co
y “4, ARLES HAPS mncord, Mauss,, assignor to Hime ’ hay.
HE EE Baan lnprorement in Hasting by Ficetrical pineal dal aber 25, 126.—This invention relates te the connexion of two electri cirenl i
thin strip of plating in ainanner to shield the i beter as MAN a i " plating from tajury, and enable the shie
tees guapos der or a explosive charge without any inntertal stints eae Claim.--The inproved arrangement ar ap nlicasi ie sire ire :
strip of platina, substantially ie described. lpr ot Hs alse Hie siren seane genie Le
nan
Dood
pee
ae 9S mrpwnennety « 7 # sabi
C
“rv, jr. of Bustan, Mags.— fiat tein Uhe employan ring apprrntits an
No. i, 756.—J ass TDvaait Patent dated July 1, 1862.—This invention consis ayatem of wires int connexion with a elouk, registe placed in the counting-houso er office to whieh the watcha wires being canied to cach apartinent of place that is to by visited, nt each af w suitable knob or koy for closing the clreuit at tho time and in the order required.
Cldin, —The enccessive olvetrical connexion of each Ww sneh mannee that bat eng conducting wire, leading to one aapartinont ot place, cat ong tine, while thy action of the whiote series nukes ono Tuunds of tho watelman, as rot forth,
Also, tho combined netion of thoy traversing cone whieh a record ix produced that shows the time when the ¢ the interval botsveerf cuch successive connexion, as set forth.
Aleu, tho acriee of revelving cams, oF theie equivalents, Ww regulited by she combined action of an eluctru-magne
tially as doseribed.
rorement in Watch Clocks.— entot an elovtrommgnetic dd butteries, which oro
‘chia hag no access, the conducting hich there isa
fro of a series of groups 0! full or complote record of the entire ’
eting arn 20 and tho penell or inurker, by lectrical connexivn was mnde, an
hon their motion fs controlled ot t and thy connecting arm 20, substan
ia. Th 7 TESOL bay
»—Roneter BOven, assignor to hiawself and Get 1S PAGE OS HOE, York,
tromagnetic Telegraph —August 22, 1565,—This invention does not adinit of a
description, ‘The elain detines the nature af the dnprovenent, ‘
Claim, —First, the alphabet disk A, in coubination with the revolving. traversing: paper
colnet, Dand panch Fy constracted and operating substautially as and for the purpose de- aeribed, « Second, so arranging the perforations jn the'paper that each of them, by its peculiar post. tion fn relation: ti the perforation representing the starting: point of cho message, and te dhe Preceding aud suvecediiyg perforations, whielt position is governed by the revolving and tra. Versing mation of the paper cylinder, or by any other equivalent means, represeots a specific letter or sign, substantially as and for the purposes set forth, .
Third, the combiuation of the serow spiutle Cand spring C, with the revolving metallic cylinder BY aud pertorated paper containing the message to be transmitted, substantially as unl tor the purpuse set forth. 7
Fourth, the eleetrosnaguet PF! and stop paw] Ai. in combination with the cylinder B4 ear. rylug the perforated paper, and with the apring (, constructed and operating substantially as ind for the purpose specitied. }
Fifth, the division wheel G), constreted as deseribed, in combination with springs qq° 9! ag y, paper evlinder[ i, cleetrosmmyneta A’, and hormeshue magnet Bb, constructed and operating substantially as and for the purpose specitied. .
Sixth, the combination of the clectra-nuygnet AM aud horseshoe maguet BY, with the elock Movement of the receiving instrament, constricted and operating substantially as and for the purpose heruin apecitied, a
Seventh, the forked ari a2 and eseapement wheel 62, in combination with tho oselllating horseshoe tnagnet 1 type wheel DY, and cluck movement C% constructed and operating
o bubstanttally as and fur the purpose herein deseribed. - ; 5
Eighth, the sleeve e2, carrying: the escupement wheel b2 and hair spring d2, in combina tion with the typo-wheel shalt J2, wheel v2, pinion i, crown wheel v2, and usdillating fork a2, constructed and operating #ubstantially as and for the purpose described,
ALIS7
No. 4 LDA Honan, Conshohocken, Penn.--fasulutor for Telegraph Wires. — January 5, 1504, —The insulator is formed of terra-cotta, earthenware, of other equivalent mn teria), and fitted upon the top of the pole as a cap, the sun being provided with a groove on the top and projections on tho sides br tha reception of the wires,
Claim.—An fusulator or holder made of terracotta, eatthenware, or equivalent substance or substances, adapted to a pole and furmed for the reception of the wires, substantially as set forth,
No. 47,0 LAW. Branosnnk, College Point, Long tdand N, ¥.— Coupling Conducting Wires.—=May 80, [sch.—ln this invention, the two strands of wire, which it is desired te comet, pass through two disks of metal, which ave placed face to tice, and of hard rabber, ina tube, the wires of cach strand being separated and: spread ont radiatly on the fyee of cach disk, Between ench dixk and the top and bottom af the tube is plavedsatube of voleanized rubber, and a washerof metal, which, owing to thy elasticity of the rubber, insare close contact of the disks. ‘The tube is closed hy a screw) plug of nibber.
Claim. —For effecting the insulating coupling or union of electric conductors, the combi. nation of the metallic disks, or the equivalents thereat, on the condnetors, the coupling urbe and nit, of ite oynivatent, aud the elastic plag interposed between the mietallic disks and the coupling tube aud aut, substantially as and for the purpose apecitiod,
- 4n8 12 Me Acharde= Abe stra Mayuetio Le yutators
» EM —Praxgaiy Pempinann AGU Acnanp, Maris, Branco — Electron netic Dy gulator.—Septeanber h, ds is invention relates to an eloctio-nuuele are ratus, which is applicable for the purpase of operating boiler feuds, oF Wee ay ing | a ee sure of steam or gases in closed ee 4, and which may be also used for te purpose of upe ating car brakes, and for vations other purposes. : ; aoe Claim.—An olectro-magnetic Nhs Vompased of a seetional aul iet - w working beam D, double ratchet EB, electro magnets F, and armature QO, constrefed and operating
substantially as ngul fer the purpose herein shown and descuibed.
rot Bhacknen, of Boston, Mass.-— ee he Male with Copper, —VPatent dated nt afta solution of fused eyani de . without the Use din cost and
3, Watcort, assig gees Mi lectrocplatint fron and ot
No. 34,470. Taprocement Ut Process @,
February 12, 1862, —The it vention consists in the employme el y Te, 1862. of potassa ot £
txt rth, in camnexion W t owerht) galvatic current, nowith ay arty paulvay
i strength, } co ;
of either sulphate or evade of Coppers by which means the operation 1 1 Juice
Q de of iT hich
divested of
eleterions effect upon the workmen, Peat ie iok Claim —The
with copper,
process of clectro-plating
y Gondnetor
son, Lodi Station, Wi ight wing Conductor. Apa 12, 1865.— is oxp ‘nim and engravings ae A clade lar Tube A with inwardly nobel tral iran wire C4 extending partly or wholly as ond for the purpose herein set forth,
No. AT BML—ISAac JOUNst 1 0 The natute of this invention is explained by Claim. —A lightuing! conductor composer sides, in combination with a continiogs, een through the length of the tube, substantially
* Pa ast . sow F .
No. 42,52 —Geonen T. Panty aud Witt 5. Wanser, Philadelphia, Penny. paratus for Heating Oil Wells by Electricity—duly 4, 1 Two copper rings, one aheve the ather and couneeted by jlatinn wires, are placed within a closed ehamber around the bottom of the tube. Electricity being conducted to the upper chug, thee sane passes slowly tu the asst iti as the [anti wires are inferior in their conducting power, and thas hee come red hot, communicating their heat to the tuke and oil The electricity: passe: i Hincunwit g tity passes olf into Cltim.—First, employing the heating power of electricity for the purpose of Hquetying and celeriting alts tow i oi} from oil wells, substantially as described, .
cond, enclosing the cireuit interrupter or electrical heater within a tight ¢ be: stantinily as herein described, 7 ae meee
ty
No. 44,880.—Davin Munsos, Indiunapolis, Ind.--Lightriang Conductor.—Noveinber 1,
1364.—Tho invention consists in making the rod of copper and zine, or copper and galyane
‘ ized jron: the two metals being laid together in Hat strips and the edges overlapped, innking
: a sti! rod, and the copper saved from decaying by the galvanic prote ion of the zine.
| . Glaleee Lhe electric? conductor, constructed substantially as deseribed for the purpose ; . set forth, :
29850 -
29,850.—-Hrsay N. Barun, of Binghamton, N. ¥.—baproved Electro-Magnetic Ippa- Patent dated September 4, 1860.— The claim and engravings explain the nature of this invention, . The inventor says: | claim, first, the employment ina magneto-electric machine of a num ber of helices in cach wheel, or circulur series, proportioned to the number of magnetic oles ineach circular series of magnets, a8 described, for the purpose apecified, Second. ‘he arrangement of helices of two or more wheels, in spiral relation to each other, as and for the purpose set forth, Third. ‘The covstruction of the helices with thin flat cores, arranged radially to the centre of motion, substantially as and for the purpose specified, Fourth. ‘The intensity regulator, consisting of de wheel F', plates GG, coupling straps m mi, and screws jj, or their equival rots, combined, su watt as described, Pifth, Arranging the torminal wires of the cea to pass through the hollow rotary main shaft, on their way to the intensity regulator and poly changer, us described.
by Electrictty.—Patent dated May 10, de
tubes with closed outer ends waited at their open oy
move in the airtight outer tube, and to generate frictional & the chain produces a spark at the lighting point above the burner.
Clatim.~-Virst, a double uleetrophorts substantially ag above deseribed for lighting gas
aud other infauomble materials, Second, an viv-tight clegtrophorus constructed and operating substantially as hove,
Third, the metalic tuhy with the interior sliding piece, substantially as above deseribed
Fourth, tho non-conducting piece 1, for uniting the motallic tuber A amd AS
3.—Roneen CORNRLIUS, of Philadelphia, Pa.—fmprorement in Lighting Gas —This electrophorus consists of two metatlic ids with a egatrat hab of hard rabber making a single tube, in whieh a siolter enetosed tube aides longitudinally. Che fining of the metallic tabes isof wool and sili, and the inner stiding abe is made of metil with a rubber cuter casing. ‘Tho lighting polit is attuehed near the tamer by an insulator, and
the chain at the other extremity by an insulating thread. | ¢Phe inner eylinder is caused to rieity, whieh by contiet with
No, 29,686.—Davin Praxeny i | Patent dated Tee ae pga Kaon, Mivs.— Improreatent in Teleeraph Instruments - | Brain gust 21, 1860,—This yention consists i yoneri . tras | magnet and armature, a clock movement and eseapeanent a :
’ a resona
an iastrument for the producti box, tne
A ' ; i etion of eens lane, . X, to constitute :
Cistinees: without the aid af a focal battery yur wounds and auarke at Jong and short i! y i
, a bat i is ’ bi 3 ue ait Hagement of wuelecteo-magnet aud armature, a clock movementn Ch V nut ! ! ment, and a resonance box, substant ally ad described
No, ALOIS HALBNANDER DAtN, assignor to Winn IL Antes, New York, N, Y— Mach-ene for Punching Paper Sor Telegraphic Purposes. ~Iwly 1), Gi The compliontion of thee ammehine, and mumerons: elaims, render a resort to thy specitieation necessary tou full i unde cstanding of the invention,
Claim. —Virst, the arrangoment: of the shaft d, lever e, and Intel e’, to ennse the band } the mative power to be operative or ino cond, a reciprocating: red actuated by ane ventric, OF h, sthstuntially as set forth, he combination of a tinge ied, whereby the punch is made to
i { |
mative, as set forth, . |
its equivalent, in combination with ' |
ny F
Th rkey, © punch, and reciprocating mechanisn, substatte tinlly as operate by depressing the key, substantially ng set-forth, “
KE fi SE, Cc Lege Point, Queens county, N, Yodan I cirri ts ora died August 1g, i63,—'This invention
‘1 i ine! f powder by an electri i “tical difientties in the diseharge 0 : ‘ : cribs With by conneeting the Wwe ends of A cone PHA i
s sber of fine particles of wcunducting substance, to
Yo, 30,142.— PReve. procentent in Firing ta designed to avoid cert current, au! accomplish feeble conductor, stich as 8 Wtul ; ee —Conneting the two condueting wires by a feeble cote seat ‘ | hereitt deseribed, and placed ite contuct with or in cloge proximally it 'C) ag set forth. : AN 7
=
x, of Brooklyn, N.Y. Inprovement in Laying Teli 860.—The improvement consists in properly Hus: Mending the eable after jt ie paid ont from the vesacl by floate q, and then allowing it gradu ally to nettle to the hottom or hed of the ocean in curves or festoons,
arranged subetantially 99 denerihed, for the purpose of
t Claim.—The Moats q attached and arrang atnntially as and {oF the purposes et forth.
No, 26,077.— Wines TL. Tlonst ay) graph Cable —Patent gated January 3
a graduated action, sub
XN. Y., wasignor to WHIM IL. ALLES slegruphs.—byeued May 12, 163; ante “of this improvement is 10 render the operation of the
of name plc
u * dated Daggmber i, key invadible, or neatly so, to KeeMY secrecy iit the transmission of intelligence, and this r is necomplished by causing, the surfaces af contact, by whieh fe eireuit is pened and closed, an) : ‘ to come together With a shding instead of with w percussive actiut. \ é f ee = spider DR | |
ae | | & :
|,
» i No, 20,747. Haws BF. Revsonps, of West Farms, Ne Yes assignor to bimeaetf and Gi. i. Siumwoon, of Marrisnin, N.Yo-dmproved 7 Iasteument.—Patent dated August OY, 1e60.— The improvenrents are tleseribed by Phe inventor says: Telaim, firnt, the employment the sume has.n cantinuens retry inotion, aa deseribed, for the purpes : receiving MeKsgess but this f oaly claim when constrocted, operated : forth. Sceon 1. "The arrangement of the xeries of ¢ *,on the under ide of the Cype wheel B, in combination with a corresponding neriey yi, and a with A URtOps, On the lever I, which curries: the armature, &¢ ve substiin- : tially an and tor the purpose specitied. ' _ Third, Arranging a stationary ring dy forming the guide for n series of p tion with a hooked cog g*, on the under side of the rotary CYP
for the purpose described.
type wheel BB, when If transmitting and aud operating as set
aig B i of movable puns ¢, operated hy snatrncted and operati
ins dy in combina:
ao wheel 13, substantially asand
L—Llectrosmagnrtic Signal-bores.—
SE.CARY nit, Providence, R. nature of this invention is pvident from the elain,
vided with an apertire to admit the finger, and havin 8 diuphragin rind extended nerosd the inner Month of the apertare, the atteh that the signal knob of lever cannot be aiuved without
CHARLEY Ir,.— The
roory 28, Cline A signal box pro of paper or othe stitable mate po of the diaphragia being
preakings the
planeta eae oo
eSB
uf Boston, assigner to himself, Groncr W. Last, e Avams, of said Boston.—Improved Magnetic Gauge for 4, 1860.—The claim and engravings explain the nature he indicator, steam to the boiler head,
t No. 27,498.—Faaners A. Hoyt, ee Wiatas G, Hown, and Auruny W : Steam Boilers. —Patent dated March 1
this invention, “The inventor saya: | lain the arrangement of the lever arm box D, th
column and case; and the float lever FE, nnd float F, together and relatively
substantially as described. J also claim the application of the faleram bearings to the lever arm \ movable therewith and pepurate from the boiler head. Talxo claim my improved nerangement of the magne 2 to the interior or steam, space of the boiler, the said Arrangement COnBISTLOS not only 1 placing the nin etina indicating or other proper chamber, entirely insulated from or having ho connection with the sail nteam xpare OF the armature chamber, so that steam can poss therefrom into the magnet chamber, but in arranging the armatare with respect to the magnet and pe ying the float to the armature, 80 a8 LO operate it substantially in the manticr as de- seribed, ‘
Lalso claim combinin sguiet so as to extent therefrom,
ns specified,
ox, and so a8 10 be
tand its armature Hi, with reference
Mg AL HE PATULE index pointer with the mn
Sula . :
-+ :
4 Nos 80,271.—Macnicr Venaxns, of New York, N.Y.—Improved ElectrowMuagnetic Heliz. Patent dated October 2, 18 ).— Phe claim aud engravings explain the nature of this inven
elix of a number of se parate wires, when each form a double Iny, sue stantially ag dexcribed, other, but not crossing it, and when such wires
ure s¥ connected with exch other, as described, that the nection of the helix, at right angles with the axis of ita core, hall be increased a8 the distance from the battery is increased,
such section being the greatest in the middle of the helix. F 1 also claim, in combination with a helix, the use and application of the armature er iron plates kA), substantially a9 described, fur the purpose of increasing the power of the helix.
i, i, tion, 4 "The inventor saya: | claim conntructing & h of such wires is so arranged or cailed as to euch Jay lying against or in contact with the
No. 98,793.—Hitrvouyre Cranuns Vios, of Paris, Vrance,— Inproved Method of Ctitizing : fal
Atmospheric Eleetricity.—Patent dated June 1, 1860,-—"The elain and engravings explain the !
nature of this inventian, pa i
The inventor saysr FE eluim, firet, the peculiar arrangement or means apecified whereby I iH ih
nabled to use the positive electricity contained inthe atmosphere and the negative elee-
y contained in the rarth, and thas form an electric pile of considerable power aud make the electricity therein contained available for induntrial purposes, ay Ket forth,
. Second. The combination of an avrostat and vertieal wire-work with w tube T for admitting gas into the aurostut, in the manner and for the purposes set forth,
ss, of Paris, Pranee.—/mproved
No, 98,26.-—Louts Kxonen and Enyrst Preoenic Krav 4 ? ravings explain the
Insulator for Electrodes. —Patent dated May 15, 1860.—"The € eben catia een
nature of this invention.
Claim. —Vhe insulator, consisting of an enamelted iron ring, having a lining of glans per- manently cemented within it and a Veshaped opening a, the sides ¢¢ of whose Unront project inwardly beyond the interior of the lining, substantially as described,
6
No. 97,336.—Haxny A. Sursoun, of Bristol, Conn,,ussignor to F, E. Dannowand Wi
Baaat Werasten, of suid Bristol. Improved Thermostat,—Patent dated February 28, 1860.—
his invention relates to the mode employed to regulate the action of the lever and sprin
upon the indicating pointer, produced by the expansion and contraction of a ring-shaped mictallic bur, composed of two different compositions, xecured together, the ring being cut, and ' ane end firmly secured, and the other end free to act, or (0 be neted upon by. the atmosphere i to which it is exposed, causing 4 pointer to indicate upon 'e dial the variations of the tempe- ea
rature oF degree of heat. 4 The inventor saya: I claim forming 0 connection from the long end of the lever f, to and vd around the pointer spindle &, to the end of the tension spring l, substantially in the manner a
as and for the purpose dereribed. Second. I claim the employment of the button ¢ upon the
end of the ring-shaped metallic j |
.
ABO
20, bet x, und withir The
November the chandetic
armed ns spocitied.
paratis for Vghting gas iT Third, the arninjgemen Vourth, discharging it
wheel F, pinay Jeyer Cy Fifth, Ae
puratus FG aa, arrang:
i | 4
N Voltai
Gas Bio
Junnen and Grove
new mote of b posing and deec
i The iiventor sayss E claim the wee, i porous platinized coke, xubstantial 7 Talgo claim the general arcat
ascribed.
r No. 4 Water (
water Sages
uae oft
. index hand and dial, the magnet, tha 7
Clai
ing index ¢ constructe
Ganpinen, Tr, New York, Ne
cloetricity through o series of paseburne
Second, one or ere disks ¢, arrange
combination of the receiver A, stops
228,317. Macnicn
Y.—-Lighting Gas hy Electricity js placed aver
Stats af a hallow case of metal, which frictional electric inachine, the ens ing for the ja driven hy a chain helt, which is cone ed withhr the in dnitation of a commen bell, Tho working of this eran
n this ¢ machine ein
ks the anachine, cating. and discharging the
fan ordinary bell crank,
and employed substantially 1s deseribed, in ai pe vy elvetricily. fof the receiver of the eleetrivity, ar its equival
ie lectrivity fram. the receiver by the combined nnd adjusting spring f
eack Ty disks ¢, forks i and discharging ap* Hy as herein set furth.
ont, an specitiod. } action of the star
ed and operating: suabotunntiss
ON817
| | 1 \ | \
i \ | |
Visnasns, af New York, N hip ‘ore 1 “This invention ta an type
taf a novel areule which has thre cells and
ners,— Patent dated May Tay, fi dlvanie batteries, anid cone wilding up oF composing the bauerys maposable departments,
y gua batteries oF combined acid and 9: for the purposes Ket forth whe battery oF apparatu!
ly us and f pgement of the
4,118. —GEORt vos cicand CH anie ¥. Hux jauge. Septem le rt, Laecatat abject, of fee Ba for Indicating the height of water in sten Mer. ‘ vertically moving magnet, i combination W ith a vertical tube ane and with a font. in such a sosition of the water in the hen i The verti eCoand magnet 1, in con a The verticn! tube © und m: F dand Qperating us and for the purpes
nition is to 7
rorenentin the Construction of seaett on
ment af the parts and {three decom:
as batteries of
aubstantially 0s de-
1s, Cincinnati, Qhio.
prodice 8 «, its novelty consi V with
» by the neaion of the float on
inanner that ah with perfect necu4rcy. front A and
. s, Washington, D. C.—Magactie aAnnunciatoer,—duly 26,
—JoHs Bi cation and drawings will bo necessary for an understanding
7 a] we to the spe orn invention. Claim. —Virst, operating an eccentrically-hang keeper ot i : % , y yl sper or armature A by means of a serie! 0 Fuentes anthosnnthlly as herein set forth, Bi poe ass Second, the stop iin combination with the spring A, or its equivalent, for the purpes holding the keeper A and index ain position, eee ! : eas a Phird, operating: the euteh A tind hammer f by the keeper T, substantially as deseribed, Fourth, the conneeting coils and series of plates 1° 2°, &e., fy combination with a ditfor- ential galvanometer, as shown and described, Fith, the wheel a, mounted in the adjustable frame p, operated by the spring arm O and shaft N, in combination with the series of plates 1 2°, de, av deseribed, a + Sixth, connecting an operating shaft N with the rudder post M, by means of the slotted arm af armom, and pind’, by which means the vertical movement of the rudder post is prevented from disarranging or interfering with the post N and its attachiwents.
Ee y
Y.—Improved Electro. Magnetic Ipparalits, ts in combining the ends of the two ro-mugnetic machine with n series of ach a manner that the currents j mbinations,
—JIrnome Kipprn, of New, York, N. eptember 18, 186 — This invention con
coils of fine wire contained within the helix of av ele ; of the eleetrosmagnet, U1 suc!
posts or studs, and with the helix sual a Oe si produced ay, ae clectrosmnguene machine can be used either singly or ine nd also directly ar alternately. Pi : ho *: The Iwrentor-sny tt ! lain. frst, the arrangement of the wires WWW iM Tite and 19 in combination with the clectro-magnet Dinnd with the cylinder A, constructed an opers ating substantially in the manuer and tor the purposes xet forth. aay Skeond. ‘The arrangement of the wire 17 i combination with the wire 13,
the manner avi for the purpose set forth.
No, 30,063. Patent dated
substantially in
—Cronar A. Srranns, Rochester, N.Y. agaignor to himself and ELIAt MiNi, Milwaukie, Wis.-Lightuing Arrester fer Yeleyrapha—June 2, let. 'This jon cunsista in the use of charcoal, powdered gluss, powdered amber, of equivalent sibs hotween thy air and ground lines, these substances boing pervious to the utuoxpherte ojectricity, ard not to the current used for the telegraph. Clint, Establishing a communication between the line clreutt of an electric telegraph and the earth by the use of charcont, powdered glass, powdered timber, powderer sulphur, of other equivalent substance, when bronght into coutact with such lino eircuit by means of 0 guitable apparatas, for thé purpose of discharging from the wire all atmospheric cleetrieity before Ht ean be communicated to thy registering apport, substantially in: the manner, herein represented and desertbed, ; . : Alao, when charcoal, powdered glass, powdered amber, powdered sulphur, or other equiv. 1, and in substantially the manner
alent substance, is employed for the purpose above indicated Herein deseribed, snorting therein metallic rods or wires, in the manner and for the pure
pose herein represented a deseribed.
ABBAT
iG
Ronixsos, New York, Nv ¥.—Ekleetrae magnetic Machinery for Ringing Bells.-—VDee tba this invention a series of pins is arrauged concen: tically on tle of a wheel whieh is rotated by uieans af clock-werk. ‘The pins ave thas made te come in eoutact fe turn with one end uf the striking lever, so as ta aperate: it, The freeti Gs placed upat ane end af a shalt, geared te the arate wheel, and ia pro. vjded with notehes in its periphery corresponding ite mumaber with the pins on the pin wheel, Tite these notehes fit the houk-shaped aids of a double armed Jever connected to the armas tire of an electrosmgnet, the lever and notelies Deine so arranged that the opening and closing of Ul suit ix made te relewse the wheel sufliciently ta aliew the pin wheel to operate the striking le! The use of the stop wheel, whieh is so geared to the inain wheel that i romtes ata higher rate, and which the other ari of the leve interlocks with, is te rrevent tie machinery: trom: operating unles the eheuit is both closed and opened ones, The inotion § ed by an angle puovl interlocking with a touuthed wheel connected by gearing to the ovdn wheel.
Claiia,—Vhe directing wheel, stop le and stop wheel, in combination with the arms tare of an electuemagnet and pin wheel of a striking appuratns, substantially in the manner and tor the purposes berein belure deseribed,
Also, in combination with the stop icebanism, the regulator of the speed of the machine, substantially as deseibed.
BARS
No. H1d23.—M, W. Housr, of Cleveland, Ohio.<-fmprorement in Electric Baths.—Patent dated Pebruary 18, 1862—A netework basket made of somo non-condueting material, and resting upon an insntuted support, is placed*in the ath, On this basket tho patient rests, wo rods extending along the length of the tub are made to revolve around the basket, and tu insulated non-condueted tubo traverses cach, ‘The wires conducting the electricity pass throuvh holes in these tubes, and thus, i connexion with the revolution of rods, can bo con- ducted to any part of the patient. .
Clain.—Virst, the insulator J, for the support of the basket 4, for the purpose described, in combination with the insulated rotating rods f and traversing poles ¢, when arranged and operating us und fur the purpose specified. 7
Seeand, the head plato G. when hinged to the insulator J, in such aimanner that the distanco between dhe plate and head of the patient can bo increased or diminished, for the purpose of concentiating or diffusing the vical current thromgh the part exposed to its action,
No. 45,241.—Samunn Gannixen, dy, New York, N. Yi— Lighting Gas by Electricity November 20, 1s6t—-A dificalty has Iritherto heen experienced in keeping the platinun wires ar poluts: perfectly insulted from the gas-burners, ag the wires were linhle to he beut and pressed against the burners, ‘This is entirely remedied by amuling the tips of tho gase burners of lava or other non-couducting material, , .
Claim. —Droully, a tip of lava or other non-conducting matorial in the described eombinn- tion, with an apparatus fur lighting gas by ulectriclty.
Sy
xX VA ULELE
—Jenomn Kipper, New York, N.Y. Magneto-electric Ma this invention i4 to enable the ehnracter of the curre! Jing to be varied ina very: great degree, more especially fort class of machines whieh aro operated by automatic nets are made adjustable by means of iron serews in and two magneto-electric helices tre niged fy stich wmanner chit (he combined ent employed, or the currents inay) be mindy ta oppose each ather, and all
1) the modifications of currents are
eee aa
no. 41,927. 184.—Tho object of | gleetraanngnetic nic
pubes nnd it portaing to that reakers. ‘The poles of the mag in therm, rents qf eaeh tay be oo arrnged in connexion with switches chat a wo electrodes. ‘at, the two helices or systems of helices TTI so combined and arranaed that ent or entrrents of the others
Claim the induced current or currents of ono niy de added to the curr i also that the current of currents of one muy be made to ran tn oppositign to the enrrent of ! citrrents of another for the purpose of cutting off the power, substantially as herein specitied, !
Seeond, the combination of metallic strip or wire ¢ surrounding # helix, aud the arrange: | iment for metallie connexion V V1, to comet any desitable points upon tho said strip, | substantially as and for tho purpose herein specified. { foatuds k bmn de Ut mn? w’, or their |
Third, the battery, rnultiytier, Bn ttt of a system o! H equivalents, and switehes PB", with suitable buttery connexions, substantially as and for Hed,
the purpose herein spe . Fourth, making the poles of the cleetro-nagnet pand the armature or hammer p! rela
tively adjustable Toward or from each other without altering the tension of the spring which
4 t draws buck the'armature or hammer, substantially as herein spocitied. 3 4
Fifth, the movahly damp Bap lied to the apriagg K, which carries the vibrating armature
or hammer, substantially as and for the purpose herein spe tied. Sixth, the combination of the two bridges ¥ Y", nerows a" bc? deat be ef dd’, and relation to the several coila of the helices nnd to
studs a be dal b' cle, the whole applied ft tintly as and for the purpose horein speciticd.
the eleetrades -- and —, to operate anbstan
[eet dort nase vacant mere oe
i ry no a Sores, : I No. cea JouN Moncan, A. "Pay, Eowesp Eowanns, and Joserie Tanston, of “i son lon, tg jand.—fmprorement in Telegraphic Catles.--Vatent dated April I, 1262, —T'ho aie! beet an strtgue by i: suveria mn rons emmipoted of vegetable libre, metaltic ” s, in such a manner that tho stretel: of the rope longitudinally i OY tho resistanco of tho internal coiled wire to tinsvors vin for OE ecilig tho resis olle misvorse strain, for Ul y i ai) injury by such strain, the insulated conducting wire. as a asl sea aint,—-Tho arrangement of a spiral coil of wire or metal ri i i 1 0 y tal ribb rer rope B, substantially as and for the purpose specified. Sa a ea!
yi . »
darts 1 —CHAMLES Kincntior, Newark, Nv d.—Fire-alarm Telegraph. —Noyembor ‘| 20, 1s Phis invention consists in actuating, hy the rotation of the magn-to-rlectric motor, $ Har Tee wie hanism, whereby ange desired uumber of sinuls may be vannmanteited we operator having previously moved: an index too point indicating this umber, ‘Tho
details by which this result is attained cannot be briefly deserihed, aud reference niuist ‘wo tnd
to the pe fientions und drawings. nea
i _ Claim. —Virst, the combination with wamagielo innehine of the automatic operating mech: i nisin, to take the place of an operntor, und so vonstiueted ag tu convey any requir od aubur
wt 7
5, Birkenhend, England, and Wintram SIPSON, Virere
11,820, —Joun 8. GIsnorst, Sngehand,—Rendering Compns ibte to Local Attraction March 82 1801s patented in England Vebruary 1, trom the elain, Claim.—Hy means of ele needles in compas: practical construc! draivings and herein delineated,
+ Insensible +3 he nature of this inve
nition will be understood
adoring: compasses, OF the magnetic naibte to local attraction, convenient
ctrivity, howover obtained, te! il on tho uccompanying sheet of
sex, for ships nnd other purposes, fise tions and arrangements being iilustrate
SOT0-4
NNT
in Temperattre Alarms.— Luting index operated
of Detroit, Mich. —fmprocement are adjustable upot
— This invention consists of an oscil and vibrating between two stops whieh ure han olectroamugnetic haumer opernuny on un alarnt
Dell, so Chat when the piston, in rising or falling by the variations of temperature, brings the index in coutaet with one of the stops, the circuit of the alarm is closed and the alarm saunded. Claim, —The combination of the gute Gy eradtunted are 1, nnd electric alurm EL with the
index 1), flout C, and mercury tube 2, int wit aud deseribed.
No. 30,74. —Ronnne Bove Potent dated September g, 1b, by a piston ina tube of mercury, ne gradtated arn, in combination wit
ie msnner herein show
’ : A, , :
PRESS! ictaatemone meena et si * i ae a as 36231 Y ran ' . ) 4 i
} es
Noe. B6,291.—Anian Bata, of Springfield, Mns Jmprocement in Electrical lastruiments : q
—'Tho apparatus in which the iedi- rnon-conducting material, nade in At the opposite rough the centre of which isa stuall conduit leading from the Init is a lateral or branch passage, into which and the eondiit, and se as te reach, or nearly so, to the outer end of the conduil, extends a moetallie wie wonud helically, and imide: to terminate in a soeket, or other stitable moans of connecting it te the v of an electrical battery. Tn operation, the foot or disk end is graced upon the diseased part of the body, und a current of electricity being made to pass throngh the wire, causes the medieating Liquid to enter and penetrate
for Medical Purposes, —Vatent dated August 10, 1 cated liquid ts placed consiats of a vessel of glass, ur athe a tapering wai curved form, terminating at ene end in an open neck, extrenity is a foot or disk, th inner chamber, Leading: fram the eon
the diseased part.
Yo. 29,862,—-Crrantns T. Cunsten, of New York, N. Y.—hnprovement in Electro-Mag- ts.—Patent dated September 4, 1860.—"T'he claim and engravings explain the nature of tis nvention.
"The inventor says: action of the current through a sure r wound on spools of hard rubber or other suitable ma ro ranged that the cores muy be removed from them, when requisile,
joses set forth, ; et Second. b claim holding, movings and adjusting the cores by mea spring, substantially as described, : ‘Third, Coupling and supporting the helical spools by th
described.
yo ns to prevent the
LT elain, first, tn combination with cores confined # : ounding helix from inyparting wotion to them, helices teria) surrounding the cores, and so are substantially for the pure
na of the screw and
ce ouble rings, substantially as
— For buntating Telegraph Wires.
peneea ic
ag BARN Oy nT aT Wate tae Ww N Appiraties for Laxutat. — ie this arr
feed oritieo a, when the back-arinale die Bs perfor. ated for the py pleats wires, OC the! tyantat leg mete that the wirca, in heir pars frout div C, arwcaused fo tr
pacbvoeatenter Sears ae or at right angles to th v feed aritige fe, fully as and for thanrnes evden
transy \ stbstant
7OOT3—J. I, Guost— Electro-Magnetio Hurglar
HOM Tous Il. Guest, Nrooklsn, Ne yo Electro-Mugnetic Hurglar and Fire Alarint—Toly M4, 1868.—'Tho apparatus Is arranged upon the gen: eral plan of giving an alarm by.n bell whenever tho clrouit of n gatvauia battery is closed, by Uhe move.
i tnent of anything that shoud romain Mationary,
1) thus Indleating the occurrence of a fire or a burglarl: 1 Ota attenspt, .
Claim. A pale of magnets andarmatures, ar. ranged and neting in the manner spocliled, in came hination with ahamavwr and bell, the former bolus attached to the lever of the armature, fur the pur. poses anid as set forth,
2 An expansive, corrugated disk and hinged arm, forming a thersual clreult closer, substantinlly as sub! vu
"he ndjusting serow 7, in combination with hie mal cireuit closer, as and for the purposes ‘bot:
the forth, PA
4. ‘The pendulam ant Auris in combination with ithe clreni¢ wires and notched! sual o¢ slide, to close j thy Oftcuit, as apeeiiicd,
Tha two nprinue {9 1, connected with the clr. cult wires, in oombfnation with the pusher y, for tue Pirposgg and ay get forth. . a “Go THS plates P,’scrow stds a, ani nuts ¢, cons structed xubstantllly as specified, in combination With the elrcult wires, to dsin a dealgnoting, or dis. connecting apparatas in d tire or Vurglaralarin, sul J Stdoehully us wet forth. ee :
. 7 . tes ey SHE Winttasnd. Manan and dons C 7 JeeOh Gottnrant, Plo TOrevie Closer.—taly i mm Phe device fe netuuted by the he | that may oveur atthe Have where ttt ae fs
Mt ixmdtanted, and ahem through the agency of the magnetic
The combination of the boant A tho by La . THA pad Irnt strips nan, the stings’ bolt e, the springs i ire ccm the finde b it matt the fusulated wires g eee steel operatic substentialty the prrpose herety deseribed, Pe |
2 s 800190—W, 1, Allyn Key Hourd for Telegraph Inatrumente,
dy. ? or char. 1. ho wheels E, the uprights D a), ‘ Py ON ! unto toeueh Kus the roller Tf, ‘hen Connteueted ‘
und Operathug us herein shown and deseribed, j tae etal M, in amination Wiheth the arma Nor
r ents, stilosticy 7 u g
uta ae forth rstuntinlly as described, for the
+ Mk,
i { '
79205-—Sholes, Glidden & Soule— Type Writing Mechine.
cA Pes Lacitas 8 and Sasirkn We Sects, Writing Machine, —dune i. dp yeni a thiafavention, writhys an ordinary comuunleation ! for exmnple, eted by incehunteally-operteds types histead at by dniod. "Phy types are arranged fies radinthyys series, and tins pl ter at alink, 1 Whose center enel type ds made tonet pon the rapiedy throngh an apentye,ayaiast oy phates nue whieh any, Anklige ribbon bs antataationlty diaap eat. Tle payee te be written upon fa confined upon te duplex fre) which his a regular intermittent feed i, Uanele an impulse derived from the operating: keys, hy arte rly apace: the consecutive letters ype they payer. urd ot Che earrtage fee care dade pe ination, heerder that the position of (he papel 1 be changed seas to apnee the Hines, 4 weed. The key levers Ly vibmeting on the fale M, with 4 Kner ends ar dnygers ee reachhgy” type bara, so that the heya willict direet stbstantially as and for the purpose
2. The spacer or ratehet 1, emubined with the Diftreated lever HL conneeted with the bart, piv. Hate, and resting on and nerost the artis of the 1, behind the filernm M, se that striking the ifthe keys will work the teeth ofthe forks of the ever gpiund down and hite the nutohes of the spacer, fund give aeertian nndfor ny andl regetdhar apace Moves iment to the payper carrkage, in line of the typeay w hen ninde wubetantialy as doneribed. 3h. The pina ¢, dante fo the table Al combined with the paw] A and che sprig lO give jh Aine in ut, from dine to f rited The clasps or sprbiy ed to they hare nel C4, ana tine through the noble fthe platen cormbined with the xprings a, attached to the bar to bold the paper to the cngriage, and press It down smooth and theht, in paca wider the platen, when made mtbstantinily as described, 5 The spouls a, combined with the gudgeen a, “the shat J, the pulleys A and Tt, the band ¢’, the cord a a ll nt © He W, the ratchetewheel V, the pawl ¢, B, pivoted to the lack of tho case ATO art oat the inking ribbon under the trluten, to ene tyne aticeessively, when inde sub. stantially ns deseribed.
wt al
jy SOLOS
trie Peace —J ini 1hee— Designed to obvinte thy | objections to auch fusca as have (wo wires sepamtely fusnlated, and nat continued inte theeap, bat ealdered to wires which proceed therefrom She salt ised isa, flux in raldering attracts moisture, which interferes with the operation of te Cise, ‘
lato An electrie fase, in whieh tho end of a slugle insnladng cont contahiing two lunuksted wires, is dutroguced directly bite the capcontululag the fulmiaate to be fired, Inthe manner described,
iS AUASMITIL, on, a 1
Claim eb. Tea printiag telegraph, the construc. ton ad application af eross type wheels, osettlating: on thear common sis, and (he meehanteat giant des seribed, or other equivalents to produce (heir osedle ¢ Jatinge motions,
a. Che conastroction and application of the adjust+ able inking plug. te eombination with the double
i printing wheels, aubstasithally aa deseribed,
Tedeygonph Pate
rl
y prwooy va
fiole Maren 10, cat sted with the ground, so that 0 i fies shal) not affect the
ot argu combtnatlon at v4 comet ie roma, with the pate ane |
Hin 1 tached hee pubstantially wa
’
fur tho purpose set fort ee ase |
Mo ‘Vhempeon— Kor Sire
Petegraph =f] mi ‘J
2, dede.—Tho biatia forwanl pen aid nyaai the Jawa a ive e eat Ut ie erie Auontrnatanitt for
1 telegraph whres. the platy or buy and jaws pete grand.
Sitesi ct vena th FA, TTALKT. W Busxntt, Now York, Ne Wooo ;
Teleoraph Repeater. —tnunary 82, 1Btie, Claia1, ‘The employmieut of two governor mag. nets, placed its (he sae local elrentt nx tho respects ¥o focal soundens ln telegraphle repeater, whan tho sal governor magnets are there pliced for the purposo of making the repeater sell prvaieini ant controlling Sta operation, dubstantially ws he: shown ant deserted,
2, A governor magnet, wound with wiro of such relative size utd resktanee te that upon the local magnet, as that when both are ineluded fo the local olrenit, the governor maguet aul be charged while tho toca) nuayguet is not.
9. Thoconbhination of tiie wire Rovernor miagmicts, as herein deacrthed, with the regular local batteries and soutdler inagnets of a repeater, as and for the
ruin
—_
| THLUT—A, J, Stecle—aAbdumined Supporter, —— ee ]
207.—ALuERT J. STEELE, Now York, N. Y. —Uterine Electrode and Abdominal Stpportere— January 7)1868.—'The patient brane ane pole.of the Dattery, and the other fy comwote to the insulated wira Which conveys electricity to the purt‘nilected, Claim, Wire cleotroded, Jasulatod wibcovs or&l with apne, aulisuattlally us shown and for the urporo specified, a tho vetrap 1s, for sustaining the electrode in
place, substantially né shown sunt for the ‘purpose 3. ‘The form of. olcetrota shaving a ring stems ff’ attached thgrvto, aubstantlally og . ar 4. The form of: cleotroda havlug the ing g and + cross-pleces AA, substantially as shown and for tha | The form of elcotrato tnving 1 slngto. stem; J?, and cross-pleco A, substontlaily as and: for the ; 6G. Elnatio strps ¢¢, in combination with thestrap : 3, substanthuly ua and for the purpose shown und 7 Tho atfominal helt A, in combination with tho nbove described etectrodes, substantlally os and | t @ ‘Tho vonconducting plate D, in combination the wiro electrodes, ns herolunfer described,
specified. ‘ 1 and
abwown
and for tho purpose spedlited. an
purpose specified,
purpose shown und deseribed,
deseribed,
for tho purposes ntiown and described,
‘
substantially as shown wnd for the purpose epee
A purpose sot forth, io leg to
i | } i {
BISTIAN, K. Boyle— Printing Telegraph
paeenetnanelace a el
aad
Tustrament.
. olga ae
$6,871.—Ronnr Kntk Borin, Now York, N, Y., ansignor to litnsel! and Qesnern TAGhi at une plive—Deinting Telegraph Inatrunment.—Si tember #, 189, ‘ . Claim Meranging a pair of elvetrommgnets i ‘an cnet side of two horseahoo magnets which are fastened? to un oseiiating: shaft, substanttally as hervhi shown tnd deseribed, so that one pola of each harseshow shall be attracted by bat one cleetrounag- fur the purpose xpecdtied, 2. ‘The applleation uf the adjustable springs dd' tu thentattonury part of the sppstatas, sad springs afd. Ing to repel the horsestine magnet, and to adjust the same hr the center of forces, substantially aa herein pon ted deseribed,
3 ‘The tisntated ste attached tothe lorsesho Magnet, dM combluath he the slotted plllar ys, and with the wires of the foval wangiet, all mando atid seperti so tiait when that osehtations of the horse: show maguet will couse, the conneetion of the wire fof-the fogal magiet will bo completed, substan. atl av and for the purpose herela shown and des scribed,
Conneeting the lycal magnet FY, by means of an seapement.dever, j, with the friction wheel H, sub. stantially aa nnd the purpose herein shown and deseribed, » ‘Tho lever T. when connected with the sleeve nt, In combinition with ths friction whee! Tiand spring: pall inade and operathayg substantiilly as heredia shown antl deseribed,
6. Tho deylee herein shown and duseribed for Jooking the bar a dite the toothed disk By by the action of the iY y rmaugrriet, seule cle A, apring: fie and frletion wheel UH, the lat une elitpiis Gane all made and opurating subatan thilyres sd for the purpose here serial, *
% Couneeting the frietlon wheel FE with the es. eupement levers J and Mi all made and operating: substantiotly as and for the purpase herein shown and deserdbed, :
& Conneeting the sleove m, which is operated by the netlonot the local inagnet M, with the sleeve f) which fs moved by the setion of (he horseshoe mig. nets EO, substantially as herein shown and des seribed, Wes ts
9 ‘Sho device herein shown and desaribed for winding up the tile spring zt, by which the sleove ¢ {s turned, sald devico consisting of tha ohn te, atin 10, forked bar py, arm e! ratelet wheel y, and block or pin UF, all ado and operathug substantially as here ahown mud deseribed.
10. Combining the horeshoo tnagnet and tho local maghet ln sueh amuiier with the typeewheel shatt that, by tho uctlon of tho horseshoo mugnet, it res eclyes The required motion, whilo by the aegion af the local mayne, [els dustantancous|y stopped in tho deaircd position, substantially as herein shown and degeribod,
1. ‘The ann N, when seenred to nnd projecting froin thy shaft J, in combination with tho arm nv, which projects trom the ving and sliding sleeve am, and whieh, by being locked in the statloaary disk L, also locks the shalt J, substantially ag and for the purpose herein shown aud desertbed.
I The: ie wheel Q, wh provided with a pln, At, tn combfnation with the turning cant P, sleeve on shat Ry pia jon sleeve dara DT, and spring ni ill nade as deseribed, and operating in combiuy A
te oshowa and dee
| perenne a
er A ywith each other, the munn 4
gubstuntially: in naved when tt
oh € \ tis Sphe siding steers i wee vie he
wlrafl fa stopper
the printing 1 PUT PORE herein t
1 ing eras lont Vv,
from the friction We he wet
yhereln shown Tho printing custion vin, and when oy fa recured to ain 6 na fered ston Lowith sufllcient
ft will be foree Lee of the type Ww
atterys
i: feeee ee
B2E8I—I. Pau
ame Voltaic 2
IST TaNny Pansat,
taie Ftattery.—Qetober 1s, 3 td ie Ne eae
fhe posltive cad
; rs negative cloments ary xo conneeted by means of . wires, whieh are concealed and protected from the earrosive avtion of the solution ased dn moebstentng ithe cloth ax to prevent deposita on such conmecthana, lain Phe combbution of the plates band the
positive and negative elements, ‘when arranged tat
fperate Ln the manner aud for the purposes speeitied, 5
Journ B. DE Monat, x »Mitgnetle Bythine.—tuly t nud eldetromagiets are xo,
s Tih armatures sto ndmit of a constant Tnbroken earrent, tie object being to obtain ite, ervaxed power und a regular thotion from or by aneais of the available ameunt of elvetrie, magnetic, or galyante iuid, ; Clin. The combining and arranging of a xeries of magnets, with magnets or armatures es baggy a ete volving or other notion, whieh are rondo Co pstss froma sphere of eo ytibrta Tate ne xpliere of attrac tlon, thereby obtaining a motive pow ly the mo. Aion’ produced, resulthog from the power of attraction, fehen one or tory perinauent clectroaag nets tire plieed nngulanly agaloet or plain surke at aay metal possessing Ui je propertios, al te this motion at che sate t Uning back the sys: tem dite a neutral Hanit 0 roof equilibrium, sant fre tlt state to arrest 1nd y it beyanel the Thnits pf attraction, (without ht sity of breaking elt
vnit,) then uf rat withveqnient ae: |! phony ts ber
substantially fy tended citeots, ¢
TALIO—E, Machine,
the supp inaterin), with the several sectors, nnd the combs
peer relations with one another and . but asc support far one of the bear. ;
“gubstontlully as herelnbefory explalucd. a
BOAGI—A. I. De Morat—HlectronMaynetic Engine,
105
|
2
cedhn.
70 157.—Enwano A Telegraph
" Brooklyn, . Jndlcator.— Mov Leis; untedated March 23, Le’, —Overa dlsk marked with thy nts letarned a lever politer, which makesanrd breaks the elreult hy contact with the uudulating edge of a me- tallic ring. The recetying instrament $s formed ofa ald corresponding to thy trnsnlttlig disk, and aettuted hy clockwork controlled by alecotl mechan ism worked by the inagnet, co that the recelving tints hi the telegraphic elrenit are all Drought to the
z ~ ees B
groove dn the sald head, apd brovglt back fur ate faehinent ty the cross bar nt the end of the ara,
Chrinn—The device terein described, consisting of the two muir Loe curved surfives AT the [projecting arm J provided with the head or shoulder TD, the wholy belay constraeted ay bed, and constitnting anew arttele of manufacture, for the purpose vet forth.
Ter tee Fees We thse Nia Orteona Gal
2. Mirman Avecteio Conmatature aes
WY i . hleaygo, U—Ltee- trie Commiutators.— May A wheel, whine: sumfercnce 14 unbroken by phisor projeetions, luis Jone.compmed oF ynttepebclus or other or ‘She rotation of thy wheel brings the Jog surfaces of the periphery at certala tactryith the. poles uf the wires to break SUBS py ge Pane lylly Anteyded for fire-
1 elreul inlaru telegr ce a i lain wo Sormmmufattis wlieet, composed of two plates, cfroutar Or-njititlar, one ofg Condacting and ony of a noteconducting muterial, GD, when altern-
nite xections of the two plates of thelr perlpherles are Thoved fy contact whith the potnt dy nad wher the polntsof alternation nrechanfered offand kept fron contitet with eaeh other, Un the manner aud for the purposes speelied amb described,
. TVSIV—A, L. Fleury— Hleetric Machine,
EN,
=
zim
at
Ba
¥ is nih son risties apuward thrash t
thiaphayses upon the poituts, Mh totes of water resulting from condensation descend and collect on the points, where the friction, eceas soned by Che rushing of steam bappoute direct ogalust sald particles of water, devclups electric
3 an coy whero the «
which Is collected by tho. poll Proper condnetope ta the pte desired, ee: : Claim. —t, Tho ahove-described electric machine, j Composed of the nonconductar caaslag A, dsolated plates Coan D, aud battery of plates fff Ge, armed substantially da the manner Ket forth,
2. The battery of plates SS SS. with pert and exciting poluts yg g g, comneeted tage any other pertorated plates, wire cloth, or equivalent, when arranged t Terai wperating ju the manner
anil for the: purposes speeded,
S107 —G. W. King—
| | |
‘1.1726 degraph Ip contrivanee pAnatetanell ni
f AG. PARI — Nuh This” e, Asti tifdnts of the arninture,,
Of attraction in thy statto pars uagnet Tex SRROr the attraction jn the cory, will remalasiahleMinder all disturbancea in the stryngcth of (Heitrent.
Claim —TiPeara D, ceting as an armatire, and soselating in de helix 1, when pivoted to the sup: | pontine apring [ [nt the manner and for dhe purpose - peredi described.
Laks
$2,080.—Luwis I, OLDS, Gostien, N, Y. Relay. — September
Taim.—'Tho double electromagnet, or twoeleetro.
pd fant helix or heltees, with thelr like
" ttachmient to ramtire
€ vy, Ho tht thedr repul-
dion will counteruet, or nearly counteract, the attrac.
then of armature of common relay te ite own magnet.
Dwar aA, CAbat
70.0: Y,, nani; GoLt ax STC Company, Now Vork City</ripting Telegeaph.— April, HGRA wlaglo wire comminntoates a cits Tent through atl the muchines te det the printing wheel to the praper better or figure and another wire
to bermade. Both ace
acts to enuse the Li (om are perform 2 Claim. A inagtied, for giv controlling the fupresston, placed dna miata tileat edreuit, that bs eeparated fram the elrenit Chat controbs tho typo wheel or denoting desice, so that the Jmpres. win be inade hidey tently: ofany other opern: the type wheel or denoting deviee lad mover, substantially as set forth. won inore type wheel meparately controlled by magnetism, amd arre iL oxitle by while, ar wlth thedraxes on the aaine Tine, eo ns to be knpressed Jolutly or separately, on one str paper, subater tintly na nid fr the prirposes wet forth 3. Tho combination of dhe y Wheela & and f, Magnets Sind d with the magnet cal fipression roller, or Ha equivntent, substantially as tul for tho purposes set torth, 4. ‘The reverse ratehet wheel q and combiuntion with thy ratchet wheel for moving and holding the type ov cli substantially as xet fort.
wharay rin
rf H i
é
Sr ee eee
FOSOT—A, C. Gurrntt—Galvanic Battery.
ynen C. Gannstt, Boston, Mass. july 7,1 “Pho frames af two bara tire hinged tagether, and the anected by aelalin, so ad to enalla sity folded for transportation,
constricted with
TNGOT.— ALT Galvanic Batter; ar miore series two series are the whole to he
lait, The sud hatte
the lane xo arranged that ¢ open space, ta derertbed, on cach side of every bar. and with the bara of each pair of dixstatlar metals insulated by meana na described and the Keveral patra connected by metattic cunuec fons nt thetrends, ihe whole being substantially ay herelabefore ex+ plained,
4. "Tho formation of ono of the bars of each palr, with projections or abutinents extended from it nt or near fts ends, auch belng substantially as tuul for the purpose described.
4 Pho combination of two bntterics by hinges and a ehal, or its equivalent, aa described, the whole being as and for the purpose speeitled,
TALO6—f, Manson Lightatng Buds
lL a
AG ;
7-4,100.—Davin Muxsox, Lidkinnpotte, Tad. Lightaing Rot.—Fotiriary HL, Leis. Phe corruga tiomstire so sharp that the diner earners hehlmolature he sapllary attraction, Phe seetiona av slatted clove to thoends to adinit the traveras of the bind: fue strap by whieh they are connected,
Claimol, Tha lighting conductor, nade of sheet capper, Uined on ene murtier, nnd formed hi thites: or folda, aubstantially as and for the purpose set forth,
2. Bastentig the deetions A together, by nm asot
thy atenp 15, to the manner snbateuthally aa set forth,
S100. Munson
ightuing Buds”
all be aw anrrow
210.—Davin Mungo, Intlanapolis, Tad. ning Rod.—Novernber 17, 186e.—The sections
are lapped over cach other ot thelr ent, and gee cured together by outting into the edges to form cars, whith nre tirned down, and the polits ov suet ears recelvo the electricity. Thy roi forms a gutter
fur conducting tho rain oF dew te the ground,
Claim, —'The Hgutulng conductor, composed of the acctlons A, formed and seeured together as nite
fur tho purpose set forth.
TBAST HA. Le Arman Lh etrie Cables
nAN Lueiis Atay, Borden
Fran cri
y Leen tbleensdutary 21, 1262—4 round
<i central cory of innnills are colled strands of tele.
enaph enble of usual construction, and manila cords,
. the whale fa covered with bast cordage or netting. Ta lasing down, the eablo ls fixed ata proper depth by
weights and buoys,
ClatneAn oleetria cable, having 9 coro A, of fibrous strands, sarrounded by Insulated wires 18 and fibrous etrands 1, and inelosed in an anter voverih of wxtrinds BE, of buoyant material, when tho aa trands® ail wires aro tilxted anil arranged, in re-
spect to cach other, am Ket forth.
i
-_———t
ery ee ee
TBBAG—C. VF. Varley For Trannaiteing Dispatches,
Eetwoou Vaniey, Lone ‘trod acnuatic Apperatua gor Diguatehes—Juned, Weis A ne {sur bs crops! for Introduelng tite the me Pipe the contpressed alr, by whiets the iess: ry Hers or pistons are trunamitted fi ong dine: another Inechanlean tar opeulng communication bee fveen the edd pipe and the aly exhaust, by means of whlet the eurriers are drawn in the opposite dhe reetion «aud another for cnitllng ot? comunnention ft any moment with beth the cotupressed alt and theeshanat chambers of the tunparatis, Clalit l, Operiting the Pistons nid valves ofthe
HN Compressed ate aiubestatst pipes o and a, hy Meaty of ey not ines eon ate el :
ea of unxitiary valves ant platuns, eting Me extiatst and pes aT pombers wlth the evlnder, wid arra to be mt by the keys or buttons, substanthily in the er and tart nt net forth, hinution, with the valve rods Mand d, (aot the stdin sod 4, ari, and piston rod at the eute inder V, substantially as beret show and des .
‘Phe combination, with the eylinder Vand ity Wston, of the cutolt meehanivn herein deserted, Cia Jo stel manner that either the depreaston of the stop or key a’, or the arrival of the rt
the distant end at the message Delp, wlaall ¢ the said vytinder with the exhaust, snbstantially as
and for the Purposes hereli shown aul ses forth, _ 4. The use of the valves acy, arranged Ja chest
te tion; *
eo as to be operated by the mov for the purpose ofdestroy logs thy and te tube, as net forth,
& The combination, with the message tube, and Tor conneeting Che
needs compr Ke apparatas of the ad slide valve arranged toed
ment of thee aye je viegrnin in the el
tae with the alr der Fy and piston commutation
benween the message tale and pve substantially as herein shown wd set
& Connectiag the side valve, ey! Doth the compressed alr and thy cutie substantially tu the manner and for npecit
ving chutuber,
forth, fader FP, with WT dnechusidar,
the purposes
4 he combination, hereladeseribed mecha
with tho message tube, of the nisi for connecting the same
with either the compressed aby or exhaust apparatus, and for cuttlay oil the sd connections, under the
arrangement deaeribed, sa that all yburts of sneh mechuiisns stall be ae ofthe button Aya, aud ef, tthe aman Purposes set forth,
Udy ineans nani for the
We HL Watrous— Electroplating
ny
=f be fect. pete sae oy =
¥ ¥ X fartfard, TSM. Winn IL Watnot An Thart fare
Conn Blectra Ih Jaws jolute ute Lope for ope witieles en ! Clrtie—The holding
fth dar neljast
the at w pliaginye fro Ay
ating Franecadune
‘Tine
ait Ube
Lag #0 | for lelding:
uid, anetrneted sib
| stantially as and for the purposes herein sliown ind
described.
TOLAO—E, Blunt, dn Burglar \
aud Five Alarm, : { { Q) ia
to
70,4-40.—-Ronuxn Brust, dr. Tay Ridge, NVY¥, —Hlectro-Magaustic Durglar and Fire «lari, —
Tune BW, Lede —In carrylay out thins fivention, fan
attempt bo made ty opin Che door or window of the
Uuildlog dn which the apparatus is employed, a con:
nection fa made betieen a battery, an alr, and
an annunehitor, In case af fire breaking out in the
. room fs whieh the fire alarm ts placed, the alr cons tained fn the bolluw dena: expands ond moves gio
x corrugated surface of the drum inte eontaet with
the spindle af tho disk: a elreutt is thas estabiehed
between the warn battery and fire lidieatur, and
un alarny da sounded, "Tho anutinelatur Is also sn:
- ployed fn connection with the fire alann, ita function
diye to fuidicate the point of danger.
Clain— 1, Combing with the armature F the springs G, aubstantially as aud for the purpose speeltled,
| 2. The cireult breakers d, formed of one or more | strips of metal, acenred anbatantially as described,
i % Combinhig with tho slab, provided with the | opentige and screw cups 6 and 7, the ums V1, arma. i tures 10, colle # swhtell 12, and buttons 13 aud 14, i When the sue shall be comblied and operte sub- | Mant lally tm shows), for the purposes ludicated.
goes st
abining with the door thy apring 2, plate of metal
and regiilating serew 4 ubstantially an deseribed, Vonubladie with tho dria 15 the disk 18, when She same shall be combined, constructed, and ope-
vonneeted and ope.
rate substantially as desertbed, 1 4. Tn combination with the subject-matter of the Y third clad, the door and aarti, when the same \ 7 shall bo combined and aperate substantially as and |
for the purpone speelticd, i % Un combination with dhe subjeetanatter of the | third clause of claim, the window and alarm, when the dame shall be combined and operate substan. | tally 2s cud for the yarpaye epecliied, s . Be Tn combination with the aubjectanatter of the! | thind eluuse of claim, the drum 1S ‘and disk 18, when the same shell be combined aud vperite substan | Mally aw deseribed, :
{ TRISV—G, Kivtland Lightning Bod.
Conn., y Kad, whular
deshenor ate lun Go : svetions consiatyof a contend bart, snail tie tapering plugs preety rom the Fea Ne ends of the central port at aH pln te i Hadjacent enite of tho tubes, He : ee itaaeead part being coineldent wit he i ipl ery of the rod when the coupllag is completed,
‘ ¥ sone’ y tubular Taint. ‘The titernal comvetian for " , rilaning roils, constrncted substaatially: dn Che mn, ne here! nt furth, . mt iheroeket 1, provided: with ain Judturnbher packiis, tn combination with the rod Ei, xo as te oy erate substaitially ua speciiied.
TOV1IG—G, Natcher—Rattroad Telegraphic Alarm,
715. Gann. Natenen, ‘ adnor to Nimeelf amd 1. Man I itroat Telegraph Ala yt, 18t he aprdinge prtinrds: eover and pre the tappets. ‘The train not only sounds the gouge in dais the posts having signed boxes, but compels die hand on the indientor fo maya ono degree, thereby indicating: to Theuteendanta at the station the toe lai. A tet ix capable of ddles of.dhe trai along thet suitabla alarm alan the nnd rear of aald tral
ney, Ohio, as. UC un
nits wr furrailroads, whieh nh station the pro Kenn atse of feta iro track both dn tro mins of the algnal boxes Py songs G, hammers avert d, tappetn RS and rods Oo or thelr moehy nM equivalents, the whate being arranged and operiting substantially as hereda cdeseribed, and for the purpose wet forth, } 8. Tr combination with the elements FB, G, 11 i, K+ and Oof the preceding clause, the aprhag guard 1. for the ubfect Ket forth,
3. In combination with the clomonts PF, G, 11, 0, K, KY, and Oof tho tlyst clause, the iulicator V, for the purpose herein deseribed, ‘
LT Woudwarth — Bleetraplating.|
3.—JuUsTIN D. Woomvontit, Nrovklyn, N.
see ro-plating.-November 17, 1269,—-The arti cles are at held by the rack aa to prevent a deposit be!
of dep inetalie coating on different portions of wn article at one of n, hy obstructing: and deflecting the
SO,205. — Gronan 3, yin, Maia, — Fightning Mod, — July 21, 1868,— The rope bs do- sited te form a coutliuens conductor, aud obylates tho necessity Calta,
Chri Tho flitting comtictor described, con
4 ad
sisting of several atrands of angular metallia wire Jaid into a rope, ull os
Eire UT ie co ceca ints ntaetieseee' + eas aerate
~
TBSTI—W, G. Vrownsen— Telegraphic epcuter.
57 Warten GC. Buownson, Wellsville
legraphic Repeater —atune 2, Ws6e.— Ta thls Jon, the vations tasteaments inane! er avetony are Ko constracts athe: ae eloved by thie key or ¢ aul the moyen: atnontied, and p 1, th
cro. wn teelceult ia kept constantly rent breaker when at rest; scat scilit key de writing: promdive, ig, din the astal mater, sil with: eturary aignnle apn tle xonned.
opening taster of closing dhe tut elreait,
Clain,—1, So eomblning the local elreutt, influ. enelng und operating a registers, repeating, or Aignad instrament, dan electroanagnetio telegraph Ayetomwiths receiving ar relay inegriment an mls ebrenule it eal ayetein, an tho Mount elrenit shall stand open when the mate ebrentt is elosed, and vicu versa, all substantially: fn the manner and for the purpose herein set forth,
a. An cleetromagretic telegraph relay or ree ing histrament, se constricted ns that the cont its armature dever with a raritable connecting cot dlaet ing point to clase atousledrentt, «ball he broken, and the local cirenit thereby opened when Uwe res celving magnet becomes exelted, all sale tially bi the manner nad for the purpose heredn
a. The combntion aid areangenient of the arin ture leverof a telograpile repeating bistrument with the wites of the lveal clreait, and i eomiecting atul condbeting post ii said circuit, so na that dhe local eirouit hall be closed through sald lever and past whea the magnet atid sald lever ts innetlve, all substanthaly inthe manner and for the purpose herein pet fori
4. Se combining the eouncethng device ina repeat: Joe instrament whereby the main clreait is elosed, WH nn disitited pin ipo the amature lever ther as Chat sald inata eirenit stadl he apenied: whear Inayiet OF Che fistre thsexelted, all substantially {he the ananner and forthe purpose tered set sorth 5. The haproved connecetiny and conducting post M.dumy repeating dustriament, when constrnetead witha heriontal arm, «, earryhic an adusting serew and conteeting plier, and coinbined with a elastic mistallie strip po tro a execond condnethig post, b, to open dudelose an eleetrleal eb it, cll xtalbstaen tlle faethe munuer ant the purpose herein set orth,
between nny two detached plasor plate communicating with the wires of eleetroanuge netle hatteses, to he braken by turndage the 4
fon its pivot. sec te elite the alignment, atl aut: siantiolly bn the tuanuer and for the purpose herein set forth,
a. My Improved key or clreult breaker, fa cons atrneted as that. wheat rest, the linia elreuit eon. neeted therewith wlll he closed thereby through: its Jever, Its base plate, and an dnealated anvil, wale atantlully fi the manner aut for the purpose herein seb forth.
t forth. |
Wr, and repeaters of the appanatas, by |,
80102—W. Gates—Fur lectruplating.
A nr \
SOA102.— Wits GATE Maven, Cont, peatatrs to Limself aud Grow WV. Hospss, ante phaee. = A pparatia for Electro: Plating. lily 28, Iit.—A xpongy or washer, and a conneetion to tmuaintain the electric eireult, are combined w ie vine socket, the Instemuent belig leshaned ehletly for re-conthig spots or Worn parts Ol eleetro-plated y
! — Asanewartiele ofmannfactare, the instru sid 1.0 nadstlniee of the zing socket, with its pang or brash Gand connecting wire D, with or w Whout the holder B, sp ae to operate (nthe aminer sale stantially st speeiiicd,
tras Medical Batte
74, 105.— EH nan Fritz, Cleveland, Ohfo, Hlectro Medieat Battery —Kebruury 25, 1 applying the prhne earrent to the foot. plate ix tuituehed, extending fran the Lixalited Lhe foot of the foot plate, forming Che negative pale, ‘The other cover by coniceted bn the same manner to the other foot plite, forming the positive pale. Uf an interrupted current be desired, the xerew post ip the insulating cover fs couneeted fa the post cons neeting with te outer end af tie prime eail. The kena post of the positive cover conucets with the post connected to the call of the amagaet. ‘Pho foot phates are connected te Che posts connecting wit the Indaetion Tf no electric enrrent he ate. aired through the foot plates the wibes are rem 1 therefrom nn longer wires Inserted when electrodes ary required for diteront parts of the tady.
Cation td. The battery case, when vousteneted in seetions ATS, in the manter os ani for the purpose substantiilly as set forty,
2. ‘Phe special manner of cannecthys the porous cups tothe eaps of eytinders, by ness of the aot der ef, metallle serew collar ar rin ¢, and cap §, in the manner substantially as deseribed
Lhe arrangement of the hellees El, surromul: fag the eyloders DE and inelosiny edrenlar magnets V. when anid magiets are so arranged it they say be raawed or lowered within sahl helices by in adjust
Any rerew 2, fur the Purpose and fn the miaimer ide. acribed,
4A cnse, constrncted of metal or of any other sntlubte inaterial, Inelostye the prime and pitueton cofla TPC and a? an", far the purpose apeeltiod,
3. The foot phites 8) provided with the tec! Nout adjustable toe enpcr, cis arranged hy combination with the battery vase, in the nanier as and for the pte pose set forth,
TV920—Winterburn & Kent— Electrical Bath.
TDS Coanirs WIS
RICH MIRE Kast, Cinelnuntl, Ohiv< sgl MWittsaat
ectrical Bath —July i,
paVRssarg reed denny. a Mrofelectrieity tothe hina badly white the latter Is fa vac
Teton Thier objeet te extiaustiog the ale da to oo
76 1. Reap, Brooklyn, NY Magnetic Log —Spril 3, lees The nist Anawa through the water and its aptudte bs t rotate by the eplral wings upon it. The ppritidle in comblnet with a mechanism fur, troaking galvunle clreuit upon a certain number riots af tie spindte. ‘The armature operates a reglatering
er hantan, late he lg provided with a break for closing andl bn a the clevtriy cfreuit, substantially as dteneribed, da combination with the replatering ft atrument connected therewith by an cleetrly ean dactor, the wall registering: tustrament belay pre vided with an exeapement operated. by un electra magnet. ond with the means desertbed, ar equivalent taeans for registerdig, all substantially aa specition ail for to: purpose Ket forth,
THADG—C. Varley Petr ycuphing.
FOMWELL PLE wou Vantay, Lone
artpid une
(lon, a Jets of this invention are tee Heiss trom earth currents,
of ehnadlitge th comluctor bee
val bh lone ciredits, und, shout tus be SUES IE
ye telonss Variation or the tine
jnenC UL Meetele pateaatial aul net Dy the direct aes
tion of the eleetrle ei
hoses wet forth
receiving OF its wites Bedige contected between the enble and the ground, sud the other or secamtary wire comieuted with the rece ee Mistrus Ment, as anid for the purpases et forth,
The use of wc eotdenser ar eaide the reecdviage end of the cuble und th Without pesidtanee colle between the Cath. ax andl for the purposes set forth,
he useof a condenser at the sending end of the
cable, with ar without ¢ stance coils connecting its Ovo artuatures, ay and for the purposes set forth.
So Utes uae of te eone rat cach endlal the eadle, the cable being connected with the ereund thronah 4 revdstange Cou nuda battery, sana te heep the euule
alwuya negatively electriticds as and fur the Purposes pet forth,
Hr between th, wither tile auinl the
—_ . dt ww ina
75,8S0.—Laxcrtor H. Eventrr, Now Gilcans, La.—Aconstic Telegraphing.—March 4, 1868,—1m. rovement on his jintent, November 7, 2863,
< Sounds produced at one oml of tho telegraph nro}
tranamitted to the other ent along a wire.
tain—1. An aconstlo battery for telegraphing,
a machine which creates and modulates sounds, that, {
when arranged aud sounded under xpecitio symbole i
formule, thoy aro inade to represent and expreas all
the letters of thu English alphabet and all Arablo ‘ '
e notations, ant when thus ovoked Inte extatence the . H
ninchine reflects thesa sounds and transmits ther H
thrvugl naked wire, batied Jn the land or water, to i!
their destination, where they hinpart their various in- ' terprotations with such distinetiess and order to (he
auditor who recuives them ns to becomy the moat in.
portant and cfllcient commiaxtoners of {utelllyence,
2. ‘Nis mode of ellelting two different toncs of sound from the tir, by meana of the chorda tympani, the malleus, the koy, the Incua, the slaps of reflect. ing then from the pollahed phonte fosa, of eon ducting them to tho acaustic messengor through the nipple of the inous, and tranamitting then through nonlusulated wire to tho cochlea, veatlhaly, antl auricular, which delivers them to the auditor with precision and regularity,
3. This modo of nasociating thero two modulated tones, nant arranging them under tive different orders of sound, expresalve of otters and notations, as heroln doserthed, and this mathod of ushuye aliatlar i and dlastullor silunt intervals of tine in separating H
and combining sonads, thas giving foreo and cdo q ety elded character to tho spinbol a formula of n letter iy or notation when echoed from (he phonte fossa and 7 tranenitied through naked wire to the ond of the |
auricular. x 4. ‘This modo of creating and regulating theso two rlinary orders of soundrand other orders vrolyed, i oin them, aystomnatlenlly, by mens of a dlatonio; H
stat? and ‘two bars attached thoroto, and el guullal nig
different sounds by red and blue colored disks, wlileht! .
Bepreacnt two very dinsimilar tones that are cut 4
“yertible into tntelllgont symbols, aa hercin described
4 by uy other mean substontinlly tho same, and
Which will produce tho intended effeot.
ee ba
‘
i
mame
| 77 ra9— Wt, Mall—Liyhtuing . |
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77.920 OWILAM HALL. Dubuque, low Lightning Rot tay 12, 1e64—A_ coiled imotallle strip forma the lightulig conduetor,
Claima— A conthinonsa convoluted oyHuder, con- structed of sheet metal, whereln the sheet of whieh fc ls composed aball extend more than ones around the axts iu furmine the uylinder, whethur the san shall bo constructed over an tron wire or not, when the sume iy made substantially aa nnd fur the pay poses herein aut forth,
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pea eee
Engine tino 2, hi tg L by withdrawing
ny Oerent from ane set of inngiets ds utilized ratings Ut int
y e ctirrent supplying the other set of Maes, vils of the magnets are supplied with the vlee erent Miringeh the median et the disks Avhose frees rine fo contact with the comftetors, each ‘of tho disks being made of three distinet, Insulated parts, ! Clitia—1. En the employmentof axerles of rotary miygnets, arranged In pains, aid se connected: hat the magnetization of one eet of aangtiets is etleeted before the demagnetization of the ather, substan tlally as and forthe purpose as deseribed, fy combl: inhon with a Kerles of wtatlonary magnets when ate ranger nnd operating in the manner substancinily oo hereinbefore deseribed, for tho burpone wet forth. Alternately energizing: and deimaguetizing the vuagniets, Wwithont breakhig the connection beew the poles of thy battery, du the mumner heres Lnbeford dexoribed,
i. Conveying the induced or reeondary current from the aimgnets os they aro demagaetized, long with the current running to aupoly another set of magnets, aubstontiolly be the imainer hereia de seribed, far the purpose act forth.
4. ‘The employuent of a weries of tuljustable con duetor, substantially as deseribed, whereby tho wpeed and drght of the engine may be goverted ut measure, ox herelnbefore set forth.
& ‘The combination of the diska a and 8, and the condietors ¢ fy and Ay when aeraoged and oper. ating substantintty as dexertbed,
lect
FBOLI—L, C. Stuart—Hlectro-Magnetia Rayine,
Alectrutype Moulds with Plambagu,
a
8541-5. PD. Tucker—. Mor Counting the Surjuces af
Sd.$11.—Stevinn D. Tuck, Now York, Ne Vi— Machine fur Coating the Surfaces of Electro. type Moka with Phanbage—Decentber 20, 1803,
Habib Tho rightand-lert-hand serow (, in combloation with the carriage for carcylig the mold found fro, substantially an deserived inn xpeelfied.
2. ‘The camblantion, with the seraw G, of the vie Drathye bras M, gubatantially as doseribed ant specdiled,
‘The combination of the serew G, worm IT shah ¥, enuik pre, slotted lever Kt, brash M, und carriage N, constructed aubstanthilly as deserlhed trl speeltied.
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\\
naenetlo Hinks, the motor by the attevetive forca drranged ns elated [i tho claims,
1. 1 eleetrommagnetio engines, tho are taf tho magnetic bars ivan endless chain, having: alternate magnetio bans and Haka of non nagaetia total, the chain being so arranged de the engine Ghat all the magnetic bars ean pasa sneees: alvely through the same telix or column of helices, mulratanthally tt deneribed, ad for te purpose set forth,
2 In clectrounnagnetio engines, the canstraction of two chatn geara on preallel shafta, of suitable form and diatanee ‘apart to receive: the elootroanagnetio chain, all arninged he tel mauner that the gers sand chain ean revolve togethor, sabstautially as de eeribed,
3 To electromagnetic angined, Che arrangement of two or any desirable number of chain gears on te samy shaft, with the corresponding namber af cleo troapagnedia chains, wi working coneurrently tagether and communicating thelr power to the sani shiafia, substantially as deseribed and for the purpose wet forth,
4. 1h electromagnetic englnes, ant of a thin rib. Dorslucped: xtrip of metal, the forniation of two ar more hell ag deseribed, and xo arranging then He tho engine, fe colamns or otherwise, that each shall reevive a different: series of mugnetio hara through lt, and so farther arminglag them that when the eirentt bi closed through one helix, tt shall ba closed through allot the series thus formed of sald Mtrip, substantinily as deseribed, “My
4, ‘The olreult cylinder, with Ite spiral eondietor ao formed ond in euch conncetion with the helices, lust it eid continue the sano relation letween thy Glosed clreaita and the position of the imagnetio bar, as near ns imay be, us dt advances through the
calm of hellecs,
6 Sach disposition of theso apleal condnetors
ond Wald edremlt exlinder, that one of chem will flerform Cho same fagetion for eneh magnetie bar as
enter column of helices, or for all the aagnetle
bars of seried which enter a series af sald colamng
at tha sin tine, substantially as deseribed cud for ‘tho purpaxe net forth,
7% Such ain arrangement of the spleal condactors jeer, on the elites af the eylinder, in combination
with Its movable nrraggentont on tte slit, as will close the elreuita in seh manner te its middle posi: Hon that there will he ne tendoney of the magnetie hare to move In elther dirvetion, and a wil open fhe elroults in xueh ianner te its upper and lower [ineltlene ast will give motion to tho amenetie bors, put fa diverse directions, the wpper position in one
dirvetion, and the lower positlow in the opposite dl
rection, substantially as desoribed aad for the pure
Posy vet forth,
e En combination with the oylinder, the device, of the alldige bir oad the spring q, tor Mroult estinder to and betaling it in any: position needful ta xtop tho engine or rauntog it kn olther direction, as deseribed,
9 Making cach alternate helix, of those formed of tho sane strip of metal, coil around in waiversy df reetion Crom the others, iu auch manner that whent on electri current pasahig throught a line of hellves, 1 8 formed of the sate strip of neta), produeas a nor polarity in one end of umagnelic lay, pluced fa any
sto of ald helicos, a sonth polarity wil ho produced Jn the sano end of nimagnetie bar jluced tn olther of the ndjoiting helices of tho aame dine, the rho current fowing In the same direetion through all the hedices in the kame column, substantially as and for the purpose desert herd, 10. Selon erringement of the columns of helices on.
the opposite shlew of the engine that throngh any two! colmins, one onthe haek and tho other ont the trout
of the englne, Chraugh whieh the same eleetrost f- notle chain passes, he eleetrig enrrent ehall tow int diverse directions, giving north polarity ta the upper
entlof aimygnetis bar in ove, whilo ft dives south spolurity te die apper end of the magnetic bara inthe other. and efee verad, wll dobstantlally us described ‘ont for the purpoao set forth. taeee
i
yge—fuduction Coil Apparatus
and in Cirenit Breakers,
i rt Le
ru OOM pene ey oh Se
—Coantesr Grarron Pace, Warhing. eetnduction Coil Apparatus and Girentt April 14, 186¢—7his is an lastrament for , converting dynamic into statie electricity, produelny fromthe current of a battery shocks and sparks, Vor the purpose of breakiug the eirenits of the primary or secondary coils uechsnteal or automatic ehronlt’ breakers aire used, ts represented dn the figares. ‘The invention is aubstantially the: same an the Ruhinkorileoll embraces mventions Tate as far back qioalitlention ARCO, tts
*atent Otter, be waa tinable to obit out until Abbe dlaqnalification was renoved by act of Congress, Marel Wi, becx,
Clain—i, Andnduction-coil apparatus, conalatins ofa primary and secondary ebreuit, when maid see: ondary elrentt ie inany Cnes, that ds to say, vo, three, or more titnes the length: of he primary ele cenit, having the connections so arranged that shovks, Haparky, and cleetrostatle results imay bo obtained from the secondary elreuit alune, of from the cam. Ulned primary nud aeconlary cirealta, or from the prinary alone, or frow portions of either cireult, tubatansiolly i det forth,
2. ‘Lhe combination of an automatioelseult breakor with cliher ni petiiary coll alone, oF WT primary aud? secondary coll combined, substantially as set forth.
h ‘They comblaation of a ineehanieal cirenit breaker with # primary and secondary coll combined, suir
J stantially as set forth,
] 4. The combination of bath a meehnnteal and aus | tomatty elreuit breaker with a pritiary and second. '
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arg colt combined, substantially as wet forth,
combluition of a prhinary aud secondary coll, fnefosing an eleetro magact, With an nutomatlo elrcutt breaker, substantially as xet forth,
6. ‘Tho combination of av prhnary and secondary coll, fuelostnge a componad or divided electro magnet, With tn adjustable uitamatie elreult breaker, sub. stantially as net forth,
7. Pho combduation of a primary and seconhary Snelosing & compound electra iagnet, with an attached hiannner elrenit: breaker, wubatantlally: sus set forth,
8. Tho xparkarresting elroult: breake fsed with a primary coil alone ars prin ondary combined, substantially ag set for
Phe spark-arrestliy Ht breaker, whether tuned with a coll or cals, Iielosiig an cleetro sages, substantially ia pet forth,
W, Tho syarkeurreatinue elrentt breaker, attached to or Independent of the primary mary and secondary cofls, substantlally ua set forth,
VW. The ny F the retract ree ut ath Hatho cirentt breaker, substantially as set forth, Ta combination with such adjustinent, aljasthag the distance of the hammer or the armature from the polo or poles af che cleetro magnet whieh actiates then, ox set forth,
Ki Adjusting or regulating the length of vibra. ton of the elrealt-brealdiag far hy mean of a vet kere, or any theelameal equival Tho kite purpose, aubstantlally as herein set farthe (
4. ‘The employment of one ¢ troaninetio ie astrument apn and close she cireult of another electron rte instrument, nding either one battery for both, or separate batteries for each, substanthally aus set forth,
16. ‘The emplayment of sepirnta and ladependent batteries to operate an cleetruanagnetio. elreuit! breaker, mul the elreuit whieh f# broken Dy it, sub. smtantiolly as set forth,
whether Atul KEG
whether pri
for substantinlly
ShaMyer-—- Bdeeon
musterial,
Claim, —The use of branch elrenits in separate fizes, with a single charge of explosive material, for the purpose of simutancons ignition of tho same at severat points, ax set forth,
No, 51,672.—T, P. Suaresen, Louisville, Ky.—Cartridye,—December 19, 1865,—Tn this invention tho cartridge is made of comprensed gun cotton, provided with channels or tubular orated cylindrical inusses, and $3 designed for vithor
passages, so ns to form annular or per fire-uring, torpedoes, or blasting purposes.
Clain.—Virst, the hellow earteldge of compressed nitro-fibro, affording by its central opening a epace for the tutroduetion of the electric or other fuze or fuzes, by which explosion
ia obtained.
Second, the introduction of loose nitrated fibre in the cevity or cavities of 8 compressed
cartridge, to assist in the dissemination of the fice from the ignited faze or fazes.
Third, the branchial or ramifytug spaces 8 8, irrespeetive of forin, direction, or umber, Dut proceeding from tho fuze cavity ar cavities of a compressed cartridge, for the purpose
described. No, 61,673.91. P. Snareven, Louisville, Ky.—Cartridge for Blusting,—Deeomber 19, 1865.—'This invention consists tn the combination of a hollow cartridge of uxplosive maturial,
provided with central and diverging spa
around the electric wires that enter the cartridge for the purpose of exploding it. Claim, —Tho combination of tha hollow cartridge provided
described,
invention will bo understuad from the elsin.
Claim, ducted to the varios points for simultaneous ignition, and being of te muin wires, by reason of simnalter 9! teriniuats sufficiently to place the dif simultaneous explosion, substantially as desertbed.
{
AITOS
No. 1708. ser <a NT. : mh ent Pea t tes, Uhiladelphin, Poundastrament for Lighting Gas by tle riety. 0 a ih Tec 3 untedated August 20, 1863.—This invention consists in the playin yeu Jar in connexion with a yas burner for the purpose of Hghtine settings
the Jatter, “Pho ianer brass jar is smrrounded with w coating of lawb'e skin, or fine wool or fur, and the apparatus is placed: permanently ona bracket of a gas burner, with a chain massing: fram tho metallie ball tuo small insulated point over the gas burner, so that when the cylinders are drawn or raised up slightly a spark will be developed whieh passes through the chain and ignites the pas, ;
Claim. —The combination of the Leyden jar and electraphorus, substantially aa above described, xo na to generate olectricity for the purpase of iguiting gas or other ihthmmable
: —T. P.Staresen, Loulavillo, Ky.—Masting by Kleetricity.—Decambor 19, 1965.-<In this Invention the main wires, which pass to the mine or cartridge, aro connected hy amallor wires to the fazes, a number of which aro placed in a single charge of explosive
which are ovcupied by a suries of igniting fuzes and loose nitro-votton, and protected on its extaor by a water-proof covering, which is tied
with fuses, as deseribed, in its central space, and with a water-proof covering on its exterior, as und for the purpose
1L—T. 2. Saavener, Louisville, Ky.—DBlastiag by Electricity. —Decembor 19,
‘be combination of tho main elrenit and the branch cireutt, tho latter being con- conductivity than the or hy tho Interpasition of resistance between their . ont objects under equally faverablo conditions for
innteriyls, yrvefor otlier purposes
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No. 99,761.—L. Buannny, of New Vork, N. ¥.—Improvement in Telegraphic Apparatus. Patent dated Auguat 23, 1860,—The claim and engravings explain the nature of this invention.
The inventor says: U claim, first, the combination of a helix with a core arranged to pass through its centre and around and in close proximity to its surface, with the poles also in near proximity to each other, for the purpose set forth,
Second. ‘The combination of a magnet, constructed substantially as deseribed, with v keeper arranged parallel to the legs of the magnet, and in clove of the helix, for the purpose set forth,
Third. ‘The combination of the armature, or its equivalent, for breaking and closing the circuit, with two aprings arranged to act on ench other in opposite directions, for the purpose stt forth, -
Fourth, The combinatiqg of a sectional helix with a double sw! aa described, for the purpose wet forth,
Fifth. ‘The combination of a vibrating armature, ar ita e circuits with a sounding board and te:
the purpose set forth, ~~ Sixth. "The combination o between the poles of the m
itch, arranged substantially:
Agnet, Ho nH to come in contact with both poles at the ‘same time.
FYTA—Edmands & Hamblet—Brcapentent sor Su Dial Telegraph Inatranents.
pec sans 7 71751 .—BENIAMIN F, Epstanps, Boston, and Tastes Wanner, Jr, Charlestown, Mans.—Kecape-’ ment for Dial Telegraph Inatrument.—July 7, 1862, wo Relates ton partlenlar construction and ‘arrange: [, “nent of doublo oaempement wheels actnated by sult. (able right and reallient pallets, in conngation with an armature, so that the resilient pallets are relieved from strain, and tho right pallets supersede. the ne. crasity of Indepentent pawls or detents, ‘Tho do. vleo fa designed more particularly as an fndieator for clvetro-t a telegraphs. i Claim—t1. An escapement, consisting of an ca-, 7 capo wheel, inving two rows or werics of teeth, as described, and an urbor, which carries alao an index impelled bya doublo set of patlets, one set being righd and the other set resiticut,or thelr equivalents, | substantially as described, 2. Tho doublo pallet anchor, or its equivalent, with its suspension arbor, its attached pallets and arina ture or lever, a8 deseribed, 4. ‘Lhe combination of the anchor pallets and pawl | Pilleta, with the doublo escapo wheel, ns described. } 4. ‘The combination of att escapement, constructed | as herein deaeribed, with a imagueto-electrio 1a chino, or att electro-magnetio Apparatny, or other: mnotor, having the effect of causing a tibratory mo: tlon of tho armature or lover Mf, substantially _
herein set forth,
SStice, Pine : }
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No. 30,317.—Josren Hint, of Brooklyn, N.Y.—dmprovementin Gatranic Plates for Medicat [ie ent dated October 9, 1860.—The elaim and engravings explain the nature of this Penton.
Claim.—The galvanic foot plate or battery, together in the manner and for the
formed of the sections a be d, hinged or jointed purpoacs specified.
proximity to the periphery *
quivalent, in closing and breaking ° nsion wires, trranged substantially as deseribed, for i
fan clectro-magnet, with an armature suspended by its centre |
No, dh2l7-—James Wanneee, Jn, and BP. Epmanns, Boston, Mass.—Electra- magnetic | Pendulion—Jaunary 12, 1864,—Tthis fivention consists priucipally in the employment of wedge-shaped pallets in combination with the armature of thy elt trvacge niet y and with ono or more impuuse-bars and springs, for the purpose of applying to the pendula power obtained from an electroanagnet to maintain,